The euro declined at the opening of the European market on Monday against a basket of global currencies, moving away from its five-week high versus the US dollar, as profit-taking and correction activity gathered pace, alongside risk aversion ahead of an important political vote in France, the eurozones second-largest economy.
Later today, markets will turn their focus to the confidence vote for French Prime Minister Franois Bayrou in parliament, with strong expectations that he will fail to secure it, leading to the governments collapse and exacerbating political uncertainty in France.
Price Overview
Euro exchange rate today: the euro fell against the dollar by 0.15% to $1.1703, from Fridays close at $1.1718, and recorded its highest level during todays session at $1.1720.
The euro ended Fridays session up 0.6% against the dollar, reaching a five-week high at $1.1759, supported by bleak US labor market data.
Over the past week, the euro rose 0.3% against the dollar, marking its fourth weekly gain in the last five weeks, amid reduced expectations of a European rate cut.
Vote on Bayrous Government
Later today, markets will focus on the confidence vote for Prime Minister Franois Bayrou, which is strongly expected to fail. This comes after weeks of political unrest and divisions within the French parliament, where Bayrou and his government lack the majority needed to pass laws consistently.
The governments collapse would likely deepen political uncertainty in France, the eurozones second-largest economy, especially given current economic pressures such as slowing growth, rising unemployment, and ongoing debates over fiscal and tax reforms.
Investors also fear that any prolonged political crisis could hinder coordination with Brussels on spending and fiscal discipline policies, adding further pressure on the euro and sparking volatility in European bond markets.
Possible Scenarios
Analysts believe Bayrous failure in the confidence vote could open the door to two main scenarios: either the government resigns and a new coalition is formed, or, if that proves impossible, the French president may be forced to consider dissolving parliament and calling early elections a scenario that could heighten instability.
European Interest Rates
Data released last week showed an unexpected rise in core inflation in the eurozone during August, highlighting persistent inflationary pressures on the European Central Bank.
Following this data, pricing for a 25-basis-point ECB rate cut in September dropped from 30% to 10%.
Five sources told Reuters that the ECB is likely to keep rates unchanged at this weeks meeting, but discussions about further cuts could resume in the fall if the eurozone economy weakens.