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The largest retail grocery merger in U.S. history is in regulators’ crosshairs with Washington state lawsuit: ‘Shoppers will have fewer choices and less competition’
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The largest retail grocery merger in U.S. history is in regulators’ crosshairs with Washington state lawsuit: ‘Shoppers will have fewer choices and less competition’
Jan 16, 2024 7:22 PM
  Washington State AG Sues to Block Kroger-Albertsons Merger

  Attorney General Argues Deal Will Harm Consumers and Raise Prices

  Washington State Attorney General Bob Ferguson filed a lawsuit on Monday in an attempt to block the proposed merger between Kroger and Albertsons, two of the nation's largest grocery chains.

  Ferguson argues that the $25 billion deal would harm consumers and lead to higher prices, as reported by The Seattle Times. This legal action marks the first regulatory move to halt the merger.

  "This merger is detrimental to Washington shoppers and workers," Ferguson stated in a news release. "Shoppers will face limited options and reduced competition, resulting in higher grocery prices due to the lack of a competitive marketplace."

  Kroger and Albertsons Dominate Washington's Grocery Market

  According to the lawsuit, Kroger and Albertsons collectively operate over 300 locations in Washington, accounting for more than half of the state's grocery sales.

  Kroger, headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, owns QFC and Fred Meyer, while Albertsons, based in Boise, Idaho, operates Safeway and Haggen.

  Scrutiny from Regulators and Potential Impact on Grocery Workers

  The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is expected to review the merger next month, as reported by Axios. Additionally, California is considering legal action, as reported by Reuters last year.

  Kroger announced on Monday that it was extending the timeline for closing the deal due to ongoing discussions with regulators, including state attorneys general and the FTC. The company now anticipates the closure to occur in the first half of its fiscal year, ending in mid-August.

  While Kroger maintains that the merger will result in lower prices for consumers, an analysis conducted last year by the left-leaning Economic Policy Institute suggests otherwise. The study concluded that if the merger proceeds, over 700,000 grocery workers in 50 U.S. cities could experience lower pay, with a collective loss exceeding $330 million.

  Yasmin Ashur, a union member employed at an Albertsons grocery store, emphasized the need to prevent the proposed merger in a union statement. "Workers, shoppers, and our communities must unite to stop this mega-merger from happening," Ashur stated.

  Kroger and Albertsons' Efforts to Address Market Dominance Concerns

  In an attempt to address concerns about market dominance, Kroger and Albertsons announced plans last year to sell more than 400 stores and other assets to CS Wholesale Grocers, a wholesale grocery supplier.

  The merger between Kroger and Albertsons was initially agreed upon in 2022. The grocery chains assert that the merger is necessary to compete with Walmart, Amazon, and other major companies that have entered the grocery market.

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