AMSTERDAM, Aug 5 (Reuters) - Semiconductor industry
group SEMI Europe called on the European Union on Monday to
place as few restrictions as possible on outbound investment in
foreign computer chip technology by companies based in the bloc.
Proposals to screen outbound investment - European capital
being invested in foreign semiconductor, AI and biotechnology
companies - are being considered, though no EU decision is
expected before 2025.
The U.S. has issued draft rules for banning some such
investments in China that could threaten U.S. national security,
part of a broader push to prevent U.S. know-how from helping the
Chinese to develop sophisticated technology and dominate global
markets.
"European semiconductor companies must be as free as
possible in their investment decisions or otherwise risk losing
their agility and relevance," SEMI Europe said in a paper
outlining its recommendations.
It said policies under consideration by the EU appear to be
overly broad and if adopted could force companies to disclose
sensitive business information, adding that restrictions on
cross-border research cooperation would be misplaced.
"We encourage the European Commission to further address
these aspects and to not infringe on the ability of European
multinational companies to carry out the necessary investments
to sustain their operations," it said.
SEMI Europe represents about 300 Europe-based semiconductor
firms and institutions, including companies such as
ASML, ASM, Infineon,
STMicroelectronics, NXP, and research centres
such as imec, CEA-Leti and Fraunhofer.
Alongside the proposals for outbound investment screening,
the EU has also been moving towards a law that screens inbound
investments of foreign capital that might pose a security risk,
such as purchases of European ports, nuclear plants and
sensitive technologies.