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Nvidia ( NVDA ) invests $5 billion in Intel ( INTC ) for a 4% stake
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Intel-Nvidia deal boosts Intel's ( INTC ) chip manufacturing
prospects
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AMD faces challenges as Intel ( INTC ) and Nvidia ( NVDA ) collaborate
By Stephen Nellis
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept 18 (Reuters) - Nvidia's ( NVDA )
deal with Intel ( INTC ) could put the struggling chipmaker's
next-generation manufacturing technology on a stronger footing,
even without a direct commitment from the AI chip leader to use
that technology to make its own chips, analysts said.
Nvidia ( NVDA ) on Thursday invested $5 billion in Intel ( INTC ) for a stake of
roughly 4%, and the two firms agreed to a deal to supply chips
to one another to create "multiple generations" of joint
products. Those products will connect Intel's ( INTC ) central processors
and Nvidia's ( NVDA ) artificial intelligence and graphics chips with a
speedy and proprietary Nvidia ( NVDA ) connection technology called
NVLink.
This could give Intel ( INTC ) a leg up against rivals such as Advanced
Micro Devices ( AMD ) because its chips will be attached to
Nvidia's ( NVDA ) flagship products in a way that no other third-party
chips currently are, analysts said. The joint products - in
early stages of development and likely to be made on future
manufacturing lines - could also provide an indirect boost to
Intel's ( INTC ) 14A manufacturing process slated for 2027. Analysts have
said this process is critical to its success, and Intel ( INTC ) itself
has warned it may not be able to pursue 14A if the company fails
to get enough customer commitments to justify the expense of
building it.
"Any relationship with Nvidia ( NVDA ) at this point, while not
explicitly talking about the foundry services, should be seen as
a possible extension of the partnership in the future," Jack
Gold, principal analyst with J.Gold Associates, said in a note,
referring to Intel's ( INTC ) manufacturing arm.
Intel Foundry will supply central processors for the joint
products and package chips from Nvidia ( NVDA ) for some of them, as part
of the deal. Engineers from both companies will work together to
turn Nvidia's ( NVDA ) technology into a physical chip made at Intel ( INTC ).
This is significant for both because Intel ( INTC ) does not always
use its own factories to craft its own chip design, often
relying on TSMC, just as Nvidia ( NVDA ) does.
But if Intel ( INTC ) supplies the chips for the joint products and
they prove to be popular, the partnership could help provide the
production volumes that Intel ( INTC ) needs to make its manufacturing
investments viable, analysts said.
"It gives me a higher degree of confidence that 14A
continues, at which point Intel ( INTC ) should have very good returns"
on its 14A investments, said Ben Bajarin, CEO of technology
consulting firm Creative Strategies.
For Nvidia ( NVDA ), the deal also means better access to a large swath
of business and government customers with decades of software
written for Intel's ( INTC ) chips. The primary loser is AMD, which
designs different types of chips that compete with Nvidia ( NVDA ) and
Intel ( INTC ) in their respective markets, according to industry analyst
Gold.
"Having two major competitors combining their efforts is not
exactly a positive outcome for AMD," Gold wrote.