NEW DELHI, Sept 25 (Reuters) - India's cash incentives
to boost domestic manufacturing have attracted over $17 billion
of investment since the 2020 launch of the production-linked
scheme, a government official said on Wednesday, amid efforts to
reduce imports from China.
The scheme, which offers 4-6% cash incentives on incremental
sales to manufacturers, was launched across 14 sectors including
electronics, pharmaceuticals, textiles and white goods.
"The PLI scheme has been successful to attract investments
and boost manufacturing," said Amardeep Singh Bhatia, Secretary
of the Department of Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade.
India has emerged as a global hub for electronics
manufacturing, particularly smartphones, and is now the
second-largest producer of mobile phones, he said, citing
Apple's ( AAPL ) iPhone exports - exceeding $12 billion in the 2023/24
fiscal year ending March.
The incentives have resulted in production worth about 11
trillion rupees ($131.6 billion) and nearly one million jobs
over four years, he said.
After reducing mobile imports from China by attracting
global players like Apple ( AAPL ), India now plans to produce more
laptops, tablets, computers and servers, official sources said.
On Tuesday, the government extended by three months the
"import management system", launched in November 2023, which
requires companies to register their laptop and tablet imports.
"We have signalled to the industry that we want to cut
imports particularly from China," one of the government official
sources, said.
India's IT hardware market, including laptops, is estimated
at nearly $20 billion, with nearly $5 billion domestic
production, according to Mordor Intelligence, a consultancy.
India announced the new system for laptops, tablets,
personal computers and servers after it rolled back an earlier
plan to impose a licensing regime, requiring the likes of Apple ( AAPL )
, Dell and HP to obtain licences for
shipments of imported laptops and tablets.
In the first phase, the government has approved incentives
for 27 IT hardware manufacturers including Acer, Dell, HP, and
Lenovo ( LNVGF ) to manufacturer in India, expecting production of about
$42 billion over the next few years, government officials said.
"India has a strong case for building its own laptop
manufacturing capabilities," said Ajay Srivastava, founder of
Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI), a Delhi-based think
tank, noting that China contributed significantly to these
imports worth over $9 billion in 2023/24.
In India, rising incomes, expanding business activities and
education have boosted demand for laptops and other devices,
that favour local manufacturing.
Among local electronics manufacturers, Dixon Technologies
has qualified for the incentives scheme and hopes to
meet 15% of India's domestic demand by the fiscal year 2025/26.
"Dixon plans to create a capacity of 2 million units by
FY26, which shall cater to 15% of India's total requirement,"
Prithvi Vachani, Executive Director at Dixon Technologies told
Reuters.
Dixon, that has separate pacts with global firms like HP to
make laptops and computers in India, will secure manufacturing
components locally "in times to come", Vachani added.
($1 = 83.5750 Indian rupees)