* Microsoft's ( MSFT ) cloud licensing looked at in wider CMA
probeCMA aims for strategic market status to intervene licensing
* Microsoft ( MSFT ) and Amazon ( AMZN ) takes steps to address cloud
concerns
(Adds further details throughout, CMA quotes in paragraphs 8-9,
response from Microsoft ( MSFT ) and Amazon ( AMZN ) in paragraphs 10-12)
By Paul Sandle
LONDON, March 31 (Reuters) - Britain's competition
regulator said on Tuesday it would again investigate Microsoft's ( MSFT )
software-licensing practices in the cloud market as part of a
broader probe, months after declining to act on earlier
findings.
Last year a Competition and Markets Authority inquiry group
found the dominance of Amazon ( AMZN ) and Microsoft ( MSFT )
was harming competition in cloud computing, with the latter
singled out for its licensing practices.
It said Microsoft ( MSFT ) was using its power in enterprise
software, such as Windows Server and Microsoft ( MSFT ) 365, to limit
competition by charging licensing fees when its services were
used on rival platforms.
PRAGMATIC ACTION
Antitrust authorities in the European Union and the United
States are also investigating the cloud computing market.
The CMA said on Tuesday that Amazon ( AMZN ) and Microsoft ( MSFT ) were
taking "material steps" to lower some of their fees in the cloud
market following its previous investigation.
The two companies have around 30-40% shares in cloud
services such as processing, storage and networking. Google is
the third main provider, with a smaller share of 5-10%.
The CMA said its new investigation into Microsoft's ( MSFT ) business
software ecosystem would allow it to assign the company with
"strategic market status" in business software, which would
allow it to make targeted interventions in software licensing.
CMA chief executive Sarah Cardell said the regulator was
acting in a "flexible, pragmatic way to deliver real impact, as
quickly as possible for UK customers".
"Cloud remains central to our approach - we've seen real
progress through our engagement with Microsoft ( MSFT ) and Amazon ( AMZN ) to
drive meaningful improvements on egress fees and
interoperability and we expect more action from them over the
coming months," she said.
Microsoft ( MSFT ) said the changes it had agreed with the CMA were
focused on charges for moving data, switching, and
interoperability.
"The changes address the CMA's commitment to ensuring that
UK customers can continue to move, deploy, and operate their
workloads in the clouds of their choice with confidence,
flexibility, and ever reduced friction," vice chairman and
president Brad Smith said in a statement.
Amazon ( AMZN ) said the steps it had taken - around multicloud
adoption, data portability and switching - formalised its
commitment to customer choice.