*
Samsung sees Q2 profit at 4.6 trln won v 6.2 trln won
analysts'
estimate
*
Company blames miss on US curbs on AI chip sales to China
*
Analysts cite delays in Samsung AI chip supply to Nvidia ( NVDA )
*
Samsung shares inch up 0.4%
(Adds analysts' comments in paragraphs 5-7, 10, share price and
buyback in paragraph 9)
By Heekyong Yang and Joyce Lee
SEOUL, July 8 (Reuters) - Samsung Electronics ( SSNLF )
on Tuesday projected a far worse than expected 56%
plunge in second-quarter operating profit due to weak AI chip
sales, deepening investor concerns over the tech giant's ability
to revive its struggling semiconductor business.
The world's biggest memory chipmaker blamed the profit miss
on U.S. restrictions on advanced AI chips for China, but
analysts said the decline was also due to delays in supplying
high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips to key U.S. customer Nvidia ( NVDA )
.
In March, Samsung flagged meaningful progress on its latest
HBM 3E 12-layer chips could come as early as June. But on
Tuesday it gave no update on supply to Nvidia ( NVDA ), only saying its
improved HBM products were undergoing customer evaluation and
proceeding with shipments.
Key rivals SK Hynix ( HXSCF ) and Micron have
benefited from robust demand for memory chips driven by AI
growth in the United States, but Samsung relies more on China,
where sales of advanced chips are restricted by the U.S. and
competition with local rivals is growing.
"For Samsung Electronics ( SSNLF ), the key issue remains regaining
competitiveness ... Everything ultimately comes back to HBM,"
said Ryu Young-ho, a senior analyst at NH Investment &
Securities.
Potential U.S. tariffs also cloud the outlook for Samsung's
mainstay chip and phone businesses, pressuring margins.
"It will also be difficult to raise prices immediately due
to competition, making it challenging to sustain high margins,"
Ryu said.
Despite the concerns, Samsung Electronics ( SSNLF ) shares rose 0.4%
versus a 1.5% gain in the benchmark KOSPI's as of 0030
GMT. It said it plans to buy back 3.9 trillion won ($2.85
billion) worth of its shares, part of a 10 trillion won buyback
announced last November.
Analysts said they expect Samsung's profit to improve
gradually, supported by the launch of new phones and growth in
sales of HBM chips to non-Nvidia ( NVDA ) customers.
Samsung estimated an operating profit of 4.6 trillion won
for the April-June period, versus a 6.2 trillion won LSEG
SmartEstimate.
That would be its weakest in six quarters, down from 10.4
trillion won in the same period a year earlier and 6.7 trillion
won in the preceding quarter.
"The DS Division recorded a quarter-on-quarter decline in
profit due to inventory value adjustments and the impact of U.S.
restrictions on advanced AI chips for China," Samsung said in a
statement, referring to its Device Solutions division, which
houses its chip business.
Revenue would likely fall 0.1% to 74 trillion won from a
year earlier, the filing showed.
Samsung said earnings in its foundry business also fell,
driven by sales restrictions and related inventory value
adjustments stemming from U.S. export controls on advanced AI
chips for China, as well as continued low utilisation rates.
It expects the operating loss in its foundry business to
narrow in the second half of the year as utilisation improves in
line with a gradual recovery in demand.
The company plans to release detailed results including a
breakdown of earnings for each of its businesses on July 31.
($1 = 1,368.7000 won)