BRASILIA, Oct 16 (Reuters) - Brazil's economic activity
increased less than expected in August, central bank data showed
on Thursday, as a growing chorus of economists anticipate a
sharper slowdown ahead amid tight monetary policy.
The IBC-BR index, seen as a proxy for the gross domestic
product (GDP) indicator, was up 0.4% in August from the previous
month, while economists polled by Reuters were expecting a 0.6%
expansion.
Brazilian policymakers have emphasized that Latin America's
economy is cooling as expected, while keeping the benchmark
Selic rate at 15%, its highest level in nearly two decades.
They continue to stress the need for a prolonged period of
stability to bring inflation down to the 3% target.
On Wednesday, Paulo Picchetti, central bank director of
international affairs, dismissed the prospect of a recession.
In contrast, some politicians and economists have warned of
a sharp slowdown, with Finance Minister Fernando Haddad arguing
that borrowing costs remain excessively restrictive, despite
acknowledging on Wednesday that core inflation remains elevated
and the central bank is acting accordingly.
The IBC-Br index, which incorporates the central bank's
estimates for farming, industry and services along with
production-related taxes, showed that only the farm sector
contracted in August, down 1.9% from July.
The index rose 3.2% in the 12 months through August,
according to non-seasonally adjusted data.