* TSX benefits from shift to HALO stocks amid AI
disruption
* Energy sector adds 28% since the start of the year
* Foreign investment in Canadian equities rises in recent
months
* Canadian fiscal policy supports HALO stocks with major
investments
By Fergal Smith
TORONTO, March 12 (Reuters) - Investors are turning to
Canada's resource-rich stock market for shelter from the turmoil
around artificial intelligence - and on hopes the new technology
will ultimately boost productivity for some of its biggest
names.
Shares of software and other companies with business models
considered vulnerable to replacement by AI have been selling off
for months, dragging down major indexes like the S&P 500, the
U.S. benchmark. But the TSX is packed with the type of
capital-intensive, economically important companies that
analysts say could evade disruption.
These so-called 'HALO' stocks, or companies with heavy
assets and low obsolescence, include energy producers, metal
miners, industrials and utilities. Together, they account for
51% of the Toronto stock market's weighting versus 16% for the
S&P 500.
The recent move into HALO stocks could help the TSX sustain
recent outperformance compared to Wall Street. The Toronto
market was up 28% in 2025, while the S&P 500 added 16%.
"It's fantastic for the TSX," said Greg Taylor, chief
investment officer at PenderFund Capital Management, which has
cut back on some technology stocks and added stocks that are
tied to physical assets like commodities.
"The knock on the TSX forever has been that we don't have
enough tech companies and we're way more focused on value and
resources and heavy industries. And that now is what everyone
wants to buy," Taylor said.
Energy, materials, industrials and utilities have been the
top performing sectors on the TSX year-to-date. Energy has added
28%, with most of that rise happening before the start of the
U.S.-Israel war on Iran on February 28.
Foreign investors are taking note - the latest data from
Statistics Canada shows foreign investment in Canadian equities
rising to C$17.2 billion ($12.7 billion) in the final three
months of 2025, up 132% from C$7.4 billion in the previous
quarter.
Protection against AI disruption "fits exactly with the
theme of materials and energy - two sectors within the TSX that
for a long time we've been leaning into and have been investing
in heavily," said Victor Kuntzevitsky, a portfolio manager at
Stonehaven, Wellington-Altus Private Counsel. "Energy and
materials require a lot of capital expenditure to take out the
assets from the ground."
Those sectors could also benefit from the immense energy
required to power AI, Kuntzevitsky said.
BENEFITING FROM FISCAL POLICY
Global investment in AI infrastructure is expected to exceed
$7 trillion over the next decade, spanning everything from
hyperscalers' data centers to the power grids that feed them.
The TSX has not completely escaped the selloff in software
stocks, with prominent names such as e-commerce company Shopify
Inc ( SHOP ) and Thomson Reuters Corp ( TMSOF ), a global
content and technology company, down sharply from their peaks
last year.
HALO stocks are well positioned to benefit from the Liberal
government's fiscal policy, say analysts. Canadian Prime
Minister Mark Carney has committed to investing over C$280
billion in the next five years on infrastructure, defense and
housing as well as measures to enhance productivity.
Productivity broadly also stands to get a lift as AI starts to
show efficiencies in non-tech companies.
"The more optimistic you are on artificial intelligence, the
more you should move outside of the builders of the technology
and into some of the companies that could benefit from
productivity increases," said Ashish Dewan, senior investment
strategist at Vanguard.
"Canada has strong exposure to value stocks and these value
stocks are the ones that are going to benefit longer-term."
Value stocks include HALO stocks as well as financials, such
as Royal Bank of Canada ( RY ), which has the highest market
capitalization of any stock on the TSX.
Major companies on the TSX have not participated in the
investment phase of the AI boom - a phase dominated by U.S.
technology companies - but that may become less of a drawback
over time, said Dewan.
"We just think that new entrants will come in, erode the
profit margins of existing winners and that really helps
Canada," Dewan said.
($1 = 1.3555 Canadian dollars)