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10-year yields hit 1.9750%; futures near record high
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Rally expected to run in 2025 on cautious growth outlook
(Recasts with lowest on record)
SHANGHAI, Dec 2 (Reuters) - China's 10-year yield broke
below 2% to hit its lowest point on record on Monday, breaking a
psychological barrier as a sputtering economy and bets on
further rate cuts drive investors into the safety of bonds.
Prices in China's bond market have been on a decade-long
rally - one that kicked into a higher gear roughly two years ago
as the country's property sector woes and weakness in the stock
market combined to prompt a flood of funds flowing into bank
deposits and the debt market.
A ban on offering preferential deposit rates on Friday was
the latest signal that rates are staying low.
Benchmark 10-year yields dropped 5 basis points
(bps) to 1.9750% on Monday. That's the lowest point in data from
China Central Depository & Clearing that
stretches to 2002 and marks only a handful of times that the
yield has been below 2%.
Despite efforts from authorities to restrain the bond rally,
including episodes of central bank selling and an increase in
issuance, investor appetite seems insatiable and analysts expect
the rally to continue into next year.
"Fundamentals are still very weak. Policies are merely
support to prevent the economy from a hard landing, not a strong
stimulus," said Ke Zong, a former portfolio manager at hedge
fund Mingshi.
He added that previously hesitant funds and institutions
were still under-allocated, and insurance companies often
allocate in advance before the new year starts, driving down
yields.
In addition to a cautious view on China's growth outlook,
the likelihood of U.S. tariffs on China imports meant China
rates should rally next year, Morgan Stanley strategists said in
a note, adding that the bank's economists expect China's central
bank to cut the policy rate by 40 bps by the end of the first
quarter.
China's 10-year treasury futures, which move
inversely to yields, jumped 0.4% on Monday to flirt with record
highs. The 30-year treasury yield fell nearly 4 bps
to 2.16%.