LONDON, April 3 (Reuters) - World cocoa and coffee
prices fell on Wednesday as investors fretted that President
Donald Trump's move to slap punishing tariffs on U.S. imports
would damage chocolate and coffee demand in the world's top
consumer of the products.
Sugar prices also fell, caught in the melee of tariffs as
the U.S. is also one of the world's top sugar importers.
Trump said he would impose a 10% baseline tariff on all U.S.
imports, taking the maximum to more than 50% for some countries
and unleashing turbulence across world markets as investors fret
about the end of a decades long era of trade liberalisation.
Top robusta growers Vietnam and Indonesia were targeted with
46% and 32% tariffs, respectively, top arabica and sugar grower
Brazil was targeted with 10% tariffs for its goods, while top
cocoa growers Ivory Coast and Ghana were slapped with 21% and
10%.
The U.S. is also a major importer of processed cocoa
products like butter and powder from the EU and from Asian
countries like Malaysia and Indonesia. Trump slapped 20% tariffs
on EU imports and 24% on Malaysian goods. The 32% tariffs on
Indonesia would of course apply to both robusta coffee and cocoa
products.
"We don't know the (full) impact right now (but) there are
no winners, this is bad for everyone. For the U.S. its
inflationary while others loose access to the U.S., a huge
market," said a Europe-based coffee trader.
At 1258 GMT, arabica coffee futures on the ICE
exchange, seen as a global price benchmark, were down 2.5% at
$3.7935 per lb, having earlier fallen nearly 3%, while robusta
coffee futures were down 1.9% to $5,299 a metric ton.
London cocoa futures were down 1.1% at 6,710 pounds
per ton, having earlier fallen nearly 5%, while New York cocoa
was up 4.5% at $9,373 a ton, having earlier risen nearly
6%.
Dealers said New York cocoa was being boosted by weakness in
the dollar as the harsher-than-expected Trump tariff
announcement sent investors scrambling for bonds and gold.
A weak dollar makes dollar-priced cocoa cheaper for non-U.S.
investors. Sterling for example gained versus the dollar,
making sterling priced London cocoa more expensive for investors
outside Britain and prompting them to sell.
In other soft commodities traded, raw sugar fell
2.6% to 19.08 cents per lb, while white sugar sank 1.8%
to $542.70 a ton.