(Updates after BoE decision at 1118 GMT)
By Harry Robertson
LONDON, June 20 (Reuters) - The dollar climbed on
Thursday, while the Swiss franc and the pound dropped as a busy
day of central bank meetings kept currency traders alert.
The dollar index, which tracks the currency against
six peers, was last up 0.2% at 105.42 after a volatile 10 days
that has seen mixed signals from the U.S. economy and European
markets rocked by French political uncertainty.
Helping the U.S. currency climb was a drop in the pound
after the Bank of England policy announcement, and the Swiss
franc after the Swiss National Bank lowered interest rates to
1.25%, following a cut in March.
Sterling slipped 0.2% to $1.2691 after the BoE
voted 7-2 to keep its main interest rate unchanged, but some
policymakers said their decision not to cut was "finely
balanced".
"The pound is trading lower on the 'finely balanced'
comment," said Neil Jones, senior FX sales to financial
institutions at TJM Europe.
"This is clearly a dovish hold. The narrative from Bailey
suggests for some, they are close to cutting."
The dollar, meanwhile, climbed 0.6% to 0.8894 francs
as the Swiss currency fell from around a three-month
high in the wake of the rate cut, which came with forecasts
predicting a further fall in inflation to 1.1% in 2025.
"Given the appreciation of the franc in the context of the
French political turbulence, we had expected a dovish message,
but not a cut," said Christian Schulz, deputy chief European
economist at Citi.
"This cut could be premature if French politics stabilise
and weakens the franc," he said. The franc is seen as a safe
haven and had risen over the last week.
Elsewhere, the Norwegian crown rose to a four-month high
against the euro after the Norges Bank held rates at a 16-year
high of 4.25%.
The euro fell to its lowest since late January against the
crown at 11.2777. It was last down 0.5%.
Volatility in currency markets has picked up over the last
10 days as political uncertainty in Europe has combined with the
long-standing guessing game about central bank rate cuts to
cause investors new problems.
The U.S. dollar rallied last week while the euro tumbled to
its lowest since May 1 as markets fretted that French President
Emmanuel Macron's gamble to call parliamentary elections could
pave the way for the high-spending far right or far left to come
to power.
Markets have been more placid this week. The dollar dipped
after data on Tuesday showed U.S. retail sales were lower than
expected in May, adding to some signs that the economy is
slowing and could allow the Federal Reserve to cut interest
rates in September. However, separate data showed manufacturing
production surged last month.
The euro was on the back foot again on Thursday,
down 0.16% against the dollar to $1.07285 but still above the
six-week low of $1.0667 hit on Friday.
Japan's yen fell to its lowest since April 29, when Japanese
authorities launched their latest round of intervention to prop
up the currency. The dollar rose as high as 158.47
yen, but was last up 0.2% to 158.41.
The country's top currency diplomat Masato Kanda said there
is no limit to the resources available for foreign exchange
interventions, according to Jiji News Agency.