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MSCI Latam stocks, FX indexes set for weekly declines
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Brazil's industrial output rises more than expected in
Sept
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IMF sees Mexico's economic growth slowing to 1.5% this
year
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Argentina's central bank trims rates to 35%
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MSCI Latam stocks index down 1.9%, FX down 1.2%
(Updated at 4:00 p.m. ET)
By Johann M Cherian and Ankika Biswas
Nov 1 (Reuters) - A Latin American currencies index
slumped to a three-month low on Friday, led by Brazil's real
amid domestic economic woes and uncertainty around U.S.
elections, while Argentina's surprise interest-rate cut pushed
its main stock index to a record high.
MSCI's index tracking Latam currencies lost
1.2% against the dollar, set for weekly losses.
Brazil's real lost 1.4% to hit its lowest level since
March 2021 as investors priced in the possibility that the
country's government would not be able to meet its annual fiscal
framework.
A report said the Brazilian government is now unlikely to
present spending cut measures anticipated next week.
Better-than-expected industrial production data for
September underscored expectations of increased monetary
tightening by the central bank at its meeting next week;
however, it did little to support the currency.
Mexico's peso was also down 1.2% at its lowest level
since September 2022, trading above 20-to-the-dollar, with
analysts highlighting the peso to be the most sensitive among
regional currencies to the U.S. election outcome on Tuesday.
Some investors have increasingly bet that Republican
candidate Donald Trump will win, although he is still neck and
neck with Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris in several
opinion polls.
The former president has threatened 200% tariffs on auto
exports from Latin America's second-largest economy and his
policies are perceived by analysts to be inflationary.
"From the tariff side of things, it will strengthen the U.S.
dollar and hurt foreign direct investment into the Latam
region," Albie Manderson, Deaglo's FX Specialist said.
"Eighty percent of the goods produced in Mexico are imported
into the U.S. so tariffs are likely to impact trading
relationships. That being said, 60% tariffs on China is likely
to be a great opportunity to prop Mexico up in terms of the
whole 'near shoring' effect."
The peso also likely weakened by the International Monetary
Fund estimating Mexico's economic growth will slow to around
1.5% this year before dipping to just 1.3% in 2025.
The currency's depreciation also saw
remittances sent to Mexico
recording their largest annual drop in eleven years in
September.
Meanwhile, Argentina's central bank
cut its benchmark interest rate
to 35% in a surprise move, boosting local markets and
signaling growing optimism by the government that it can tame
the country's triple-digit inflation.
The country's main stocks index jumped 1.6% to
hit a record high.
Elsewhere, Colombia's peso slipped 0.1% against the
greenback, hitting its lowest level in a year, a day after the
local central bank cut the benchmark interest rate to 9.75%.
A recent drop in oil prices and investors pricing in fiscal
instability in Colombia has also weighed on the peso.
A Reuters poll showed Colombian inflation is expected to
continue a downward trend in October, as analysts trimmed their
forecasts for 2024, but predicted faster price growth in 2025.
Currencies of copper producers Chile and Peru
were flat on the day, with both the countries' stock
markets closed for public holidays.
On the equities front, an index tracking regional bourses
dropped nearly 2% to a near three-month low, on
track for a weekly decline.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
MSCI Emerging Markets 1122.01 0.22
MSCI LatAm 2080.37 -1.88
Brazil Bovespa 128344.78 -1.06
Mexico IPC 50740.44 0.16
Chile IPSA 6550.32 0.00
Argentina Merval 1878041.66 1.585
Colombia COLCAP 1356.62 -0.14
Brazil real 5.8695 -1.43
Mexico peso 20.2429 -1.15
Chile peso 960.8 0.03
Colombia peso 4428 -0.07
Peru sol 3.773
0.00
Argentina peso (interbank) 990 0.10
Argentina peso (parallel) 1170 1.71