By Bansari Mayur Kamdar
April 3 (Reuters) - Chile's peso jumped over 1% on
Wednesday, on investor hopes of less aggressive rate easing by
the Central Bank of Chile and as prices of copper, its largest
export, rallied on optimism around demand from top consumer
China.
The peso firmed 1.2% to 962.7 per dollar at 1431
GMT.
The Central Bank of Chile cut its key interest rate by 75
basis points overnight to bring it to 6.5%, in a unanimous
decision, as the market expected.
"The pace of easing slowed this month - the Bank cut the
policy rate by 100 basis points in January - as inflation
pressures are increasing at the margin," said Andres Abadia,
chief Latam economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.
The bank's statement also tweaked its forward guidance,
removing language from its January statement that predicted the
rate reaching its "neutral level" in the second half of 2024.
The removal of the sentence was a "hawkish development",
according to a note by Goldman Sachs economists.
The central bank on Wednesday said the Andean nation's gross
domestic product was expected to grow 2% to 3% in 2024 when
compared to the year before, up from a previous forecast of
1.25% to 2.25% growth.
Meanwhile, copper prices jumped on the back of improving
manufacturing activity in China, also lifting No. 2 copper
producer Peru's sol against the dollar.
In Brazil, data showed industrial production dipped slightly
in February from the previous month, data from statistics agency
IBGE showed on Wednesday, a worse-than-expected performance that
confirms a negative start to the year for the sector.
The real weakened 0.4% against the U.S. dollar and
has fallen 4.5% so far this year.
Market participants on Tuesday questioned the reasons behind
the decision by Brazil's central bank to intervene in the
foreign exchange market through an additional auction of swap
contracts after the local currency's recent slide against the
dollar.
Brazil's central bank chief, meanwhile, said that
policymakers have a significant concern with long-term inflation
expectations that have not converged to the official target.
Financial markets in Argentina resumed trading after a long
six-days of inactivity due to holidays and weekends, with the
Merval index falling 2.1%.
Colombia's finance ministry said it will reopen global bonds
coming due in November 2035, after issuing a first tranche of
the paper last year.
HIGHLIGHTS:
** Chile central bank cuts key rate to 6.5%
** Brazil's central bank concerned with long-term inflation
expectations
** Brazil's industrial output misses forecast in February
** Chile's central bank raises 2024 GDP growth forecast
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies at 1431 GMT:
Stock indexes Latest Daily %
change
MSCI Emerging Markets 1042.25 -0.73
MSCI LatAm 2501.68 -0.82
Brazil Bovespa 126330.07 -0.96
Mexico IPC 57549.20 -0.06
Chile IPSA 6609.69 -0.37
Argentina MerVal 1187766.58 -2.119
Colombia COLCAP 1374.79 0.15
Currencies Latest Daily %
change
Brazil real 5.0797 -0.42
Mexico peso 16.5713 -0.13
Chile peso 962.7 1.19
Colombia peso 3811.08 0.10
Peru sol 3.6918 0.04
Argentina peso (interbank) 861.0000 -0.35
Argentina peso (parallel) 985 2.54
(Reporting by Bansari Mayur Kamdar in Bengaluru; Editing by
Emelia Sithole-Matarise)