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Argentine peso falls to all-time low in informal market
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Brazilian consumer prices rise more than expected in May
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Copper, iron ore prices weaken to multi-month lows
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Colombia's CPI data due later on Tuesday
By Ankika Biswas
June 11 (Reuters) - Latin American currencies fell
against the dollar on Tuesday, hurt by weak commodity prices and
as investors awaited a U.S. monetary policy decision, with
Mexico's peso leading the losses after the country's
president-elect vowed to push ahead with constitutional reforms.
The Mexican peso weakened 1% a day after Mexican
President-elect Claudia Sheinbaum expressed support for a debate
over proposed constitutional reforms that have spooked markets.
Analysts also have attributed the currency's weakness to the
strong gains it enjoyed in 2023 and early this year. The peso
rose 15% last year, ranking as one of the top performers among
Latin American currencies.
Meanwhile, traders noted that the Argentine peso
weakened 1.54% to its historic low of 1,300 per dollar in the
parallel black market.
The Chilean peso dropped 0.6% to more than a
one-month low and Peru's sol fell 0.5% to near a
four-month low, as copper prices in London hit their lowest
levels in seven weeks. Chile and Peru are the two biggest
producers of the metal.
Chile's central bank also is expected to lower its key
interest rate by 25 basis points to 5.75% next week, a poll of
analysts released by the bank showed. That move would follow a
50-basis-point cut in May.
Brazil's real was largely muted, as iron ore futures
tumbled to two-month lows and data showed the country's consumer
prices accelerated more than expected in May ahead of an
interest rate decision next week. Iron ore is one of the South
American nation's key exports.
"This data release closes the door on that (25-basis-point)
cut, particularly as it comes alongside increasingly hawkish
noises from the central bank," William Jackson, chief emerging
markets economist at Capital Economics, said in a note.
"If the Selic rate isn't lowered next week, it also becomes
hard to see any scope for rate cuts over the remainder of the
year," he said, referring to the central bank's key policy rate.
The Colombian peso also shed 0.3%, with investors
awaiting the country's consumer prices inflation data later on
Tuesday.
The currencies also weakened ahead of the U.S. Federal
Reserve's policy decision on Wednesday, with a series of
inflation reports also expected to further shape investors'
views of possible interest rate cuts later this year.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
Stock indexes Latest Daily %
change
MSCI Emerging Markets 1065.89 -0.41
MSCI LatAm 2207.10 -0.03
Brazil Bovespa 121209.44 0.37
Mexico IPC 0.00 0
Chile IPSA 6601.14 -0.31
Argentina MerVal 0.00 0
Colombia COLCAP 1405.69 -0.45
Currencies Latest Daily %
change
Brazil real 5.3568 -0.03
Mexico peso 18.3928 -1.02
Chile peso 925.3 -0.55
Colombia peso 3946.44 -0.27
Peru sol 3.7877 -0.51
Argentina peso (interbank) 902.0000 0.00
Argentina peso (parallel) 1260 0.40