* MSCI LatAm stocks and FX down 0.2% each
* Lula leads Bolsonaro but gap narrows - Poll
* Chile approves reform to spur growth
* Brazil cenbank rate decision later in the day
(Updates with late afternoon trading)
By Utkarsh Hathi and Avinash P
Aug 5 (Reuters) - Latin American currencies were higher
against the dollar on Wednesday andmost equities remained lower
despite firmer commodity prices, while investors awaited
Brazil's central bank decision.
MSCI's index tracking Latin American equities
and its regional currencies counterpart
dipped 0.2% each.
The U.S. dollar index weakened 0.2% and hovered at
six-week lows, on hopes of a resolution in the U.S.-Iran
conflict, while oil prices fell below $80 per barrel.
Among currencies in the region, the Brazilian real
and its equities were little changed ahead of the
central bank rate decision later in the day, which is widely
expected to deliver a 25-basis-point rate cut.
Political developments in the country are also in the
spotlight, with the right-wing Senator Flavio Bolsonaro
narrowing the gap with President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva ahead
of the October election, a poll showed.
Recent conservative electoral wins in Colombia and Peru have
reinforced investor expectations of more market-friendly policy
settings in parts of the region, though the impact on assets has
varied by country.
"The recent shift toward more market-oriented governments in
Latin America reflects a renewed emphasis on fiscal orthodoxy,"
said Malcolm Dorson, head of EM Strategy at Global X.
"The key distinction is not simply left versus right, but
whether governments maintain macroeconomic credibility.
Countries that combine fiscal discipline, sound monetary
institutions, and openness to trade and investment tend to
attract capital, lower financing costs, and generate more
sustainable growth."
Separately, overall business activity in the region's
largest economy contracted in July, data showed.
The central bank of Mexico is also expected to hold rates
steady when it meets on Thursday, a Reuters poll of analysts
showed.
The Mexican peso strengthened 0.1%, and its stocks
fell 0.6%, while losses were cushioned by a 1.7% advance
in Grupo Mexico.
Meanwhile the Chilean Congress approved a sweeping reform
package on Tuesday to revive growth in the world's largest
copper producer through corporate tax cuts and investment
incentives.
Chile's peso dipped 0.2%, while its equities
climbed 1.5%, tracking firmer copper prices.
Minutes of the Chilean central bank's July meeting showed
policymakers considered keeping rates unchanged as "the only
plausible option".
The Colombian central bank lifted its 2027 inflation
forecast to 4.3% on Tuesday from 3.7% previously. Colombia's
peso advanced 0.7%, extending gains after a 1% jump in
the previous session.
Separately, Argentina agreed a deal with maritime pilots on
Tuesday, clearing the way for shipping to resume after a
stoppage that had halted grain exports.
Argentina's benchmark declined 0.8%, and its
currency firmed.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies
Latin American market
prices from Reuters
Equities Latest Daily %
change
MSCI Emerging Markets 1687.27 2.18
MSCI LatAm 3079.78 -0.15
Brazil Bovespa 177841.87 -0.03
Mexico IPC 66448.75 -0.58
Chile IPSA 11166.1 1.54
Argentina Merval 3163920.9 -0.786
8
Colombia COLCAP 2356.71 -0.76
Currencies Latest Daily %
change
Brazil real 5.1263 0.03
Mexico peso 17.2371 0.1
Chile peso 912.07 -0.17
Colombia peso 3171.82 0.7
Peru sol 3.3832 0.3
Argentina peso (interbank) 1496 0.07
Argentina peso (parallel) 1520 1.64