* MSCI LatAm stocks tumble 4.6%, FX falls 1.3%
* Chile's peso, Mexican stocks see biggest drop since
April
* Brazil's economy cools in 2025 weighed by high interest
rates
* UAE markets to resume trading on Wednesday after
two-day pause
(Updates with late afternoon trading)
By Twesha Dikshit and Purvi Agarwal
March 3 (Reuters) - Latin American assets sank to over
one-month lows on Tuesday, extending the previous session's
selloff as an escalating Middle East conflict sent oil prices
sharply higher and revived inflation worries.
The MSCI Latin American equity index fell
4.6%, while the corresponding currency index
slid 1.3% against a stronger dollar as investors sought the U.S.
currency's safe-haven appeal.
The MSCI gauges, Chile's peso and Mexican stocks and the
peso posted their steepest one-day declines since April, when
U.S. President Donald Trump's "Liberation Day" tariffs rattled
global markets.
Oil prices soared 6% in their third session of gains, as the
war entered its fourth day. Iran respondedto the U.S. and
Israeli air war with strikes on energy infrastructure in Gulf
countries and tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, disrupting
commercial shipping.
The Strait of Hormuz carries about a fifth of the world's
oil and liquefied natural gas. A senior Iranian Revolutionary
Guards official said the waterway was closed and warned of fire
on any ship attempting to pass.
Still, equity indexes in Colombia and Mexico
, which export oil, posted declines of 1.1% and 2.9%,
respectively. The Colombian peso was down 1.5%, while
Mexico's peso dropped 2.2%.
"It (the conflict) could take weeks, it could be messy and
oil prices could jump more. These are all uncertain. So the
market starts to price in the worst scenarios," said Kathryn
Vera, chief market strategist at StoneX.
"When you have a risk-off sentiment, volatility hits the
riskiest asset classes the most."
RISK-OFF MOOD EMBROILS GLOBAL MARKETS
Brazil's benchmark stock index fell 3% and the real
weakened 2% against the dollar. Data showed Latin America's
largest economy grew 2.3% in 2025, its weakest performance since
the 2020 COVID pandemic, as high interest rates weighed on
consumption and investment.
Shell's Brazil CEO saidthe conflict could offer
Brazil an "enormous opportunity" to attract investment to
develop its oil assets.
"If things look worse for China, they're going to need more
energy from Brazil, because Venezuela and Iran were the ones
that serviced Chinese oil needs in very large amounts... it
could pick up market share," said Vera.
Still, not all EM countries will be affected equally, with
those dependent on oil imports being more vulnerable, while the
impact of the conflict could go beyond inflation to pressure
external balances and capital flows.
In Chile , copper-linked stocks fell 2.9% to an
over three-month low and the peso weakened 3% as the
risk-off mood spread in and beyond emerging markets. Argentina's
stocks pared losses to trade flat, while its currency
fell 1.5%.
The broader MSCI emerging markets index was set to lose over
5% over the previous two sessions. South African stocks,
government bonds and the rand extended declines, weighed by a
pullback in gold.
In Europe, Poland's blue-chip index closed 4.5%
lower. Stocks in Greece, a dominant force in global
shipping, slumped 5.8%.
Meanwhile, the UAE Capital Markets Authority said the
country's bourses would resume trading on Wednesday, after a
two-day suspension following Iran's strikes on the Gulf state.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
Latin American market
prices from Reuters
MSCI Emerging Markets 1523.56 -3.92
MSCI LatAm 3049.73 -4.60
Brazil Bovespa 183562.91 -3.03
Mexico IPC 68536.22 -2.9
Chile IPSA 10248.96 -2.85
Argentina Merval 2604713.8 0.06
9
Colombia COLCAP 2124.63 -1.09
Brazil real 5.2734 -1.98
Mexico peso 17.6755 -2.18
Chile peso 907.63 -2.99
Colombia peso 3795.22 -1.48
Peru sol 3.4198 -1.96
Argentina peso (interbank) 1414 -1.51
Argentina peso (parallel) 1405
-0.36