* MSCI's stock index falls 0.12%, currencies 0.10% lower
* Investors await fresh inflation read in US
* Singapore stocks hit record high
By Niket Nishant
Aug 11 (Reuters) - Emerging market currencies looked set to
snap their longest winning streak since May on Tuesday, after
fears of an escalation in the Middle East conflict pushed oil
prices higher.
The MSCI index of regional currencies was
0.10% lower against a slightly stronger dollar, following four
consecutive sessions in positive territory.
A weak U.S. jobs report last week lowered the odds of rate
hikes by the Federal Reserve, prompting some analysts to
question the near-term trajectory of the dollar.
But heavy reliance on oil imports makes several emerging
economies in Asia sensitive to crude price fluctuations,
limiting their appeal as alternatives to the greenback.
MSCI's EM currencies gauge, which is heavily weighted
towards Asia, has gained 0.89% since the start of the U.S.-Iran
war. A corresponding gauge for currencies in the oil-exporting
economies of Latin America, on the other hand,
has jumped 5.11%.
Disruption in the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial waterway for
oil shipments, showed little sign of easing as Washington and
Tehran remained locked in a rhetorical battle.
U.S. President Donald Trump responded to Iran's conditions for a
peace deal with his own demands that Tehran pay compensation for
people killed in wars, attacks and protests.
The closely watched U.S. inflation report for July could
also put the dollar back in the driver's seat, at the expense of
EM currencies, if data shows price pressures were
hotter-than-expected.
"We think the risks are skewed towards a hot print, which
would probably drive a rebound in rate expectations," said Jonas
Goltermann, chief markets economist at Capital Economics.
INDIAN RUPEE, TAIWAN DOLLAR RETREAT
The Indian rupee slipped 0.14% against the dollar,
while the Thai baht weakened 0.49%.
The Taiwan dollar fell 0.15%. The country's exports
in July rose less than expected, but economists at Pantheon
Macroeconomics said temporary factors were behind the slowdown.
"We think this sharp deviation was due to likely temporary
Middle East supply-chain pressures, as opposed to signalling a
contraction in demand. We stand by our call for the (central
bank) to hike rates at the September meeting, as inflation risk
climbs."
The Indonesian rupiah slid 0.45% and was set to snap
a four-session rally.
In South Korea, the won was flat versus the dollar. The
country's central bank will raise interest rates further to
respond to persistent inflationary pressure, the outgoing deputy
chief said on Tuesday.
Members of the BRICS group of nations are discussing potential
linkages between their respective fast payment systems and
central bank digital currencies, Reserve Bank of India Governor
Sanjay Malhotra said at an event on Tuesday.
The move could potentially reduce the organization's
reliance on the dollar. The BRICS group includes Brazil, Russia,
India, China and South Africa.
MSCI's index for EM stocks fell 0.12%. Equities in
South Korea, which has become emblematic of the sharp
swings in AI sentiment, rose 0.73%.
Taiwan's stock benchmark rose 0.43% and was trading
at its highest level in nearly three weeks.
Foreign investors sold Asian equities on a net basis for a ninth
consecutive month in July, with heavy selling in Taiwan and
South Korea as concerns over AI spending and chip demand weighed
on the technology-heavy markets.
Singapore stocks hit a record high after the city-state
hiked its annual growth forecast on an AI-powered boost.
Later in the day, focus will shift to Latin America. Investors
are still waiting for clarity on how the destructive earthquake
that killed at least 164 people and caused widespread damage in
Colombia could affect the country's economy.