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Mexico gross fixed investment rises in April
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Brazil's Haddad rules out currency transaction tax
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Latam stocks off 0.8%, FX down 0.5%
(Updated at 3:10 p.m. ET/1710 GMT)
By Johann M Cherian and Shristi Achar A
July 2 (Reuters) - Concern around fiscal stability and
interest rates dominated markets across Latin America on
Tuesday, with Brazil's real dropping to over two-year lows.
MSCI's index tracking Latin American currencies
slid 0.5% against the dollar as markets focused
on comments by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell that
cautioned against an imminent reduction of U.S. interest rates.
As the most influential central bank, the Fed's policy
trajectory often sets the tone for monetary policy for most
central banks across the world.
Brazil's real slipped 0.1%, hovering at 5.66 to the
dollar, levels last seen in early 2022, as markets assessed
comments by Finance Minister Fernando Haddad that there is no
possibility the government would apply a financial transactions
tax (IOF) on currency exchanges.
The real has lost over 14% year to date in value and is the
worst performer among regional economies, as market participants
weigh local fiscal policies and the future of monetary policy as
highlighted by local central bank chief Roberto Campos Neto at a
European Central Bank Forum in Portugal.
"As fiscal policy has turned looser under Lula, it has
certainly raised the risks of higher inflation... it looks like
policy rates are probably going to be on hold for the
foreseeable future as some of those fiscal risks ultimately
start to materialize," Brendan McKenna, FX strategist at Wells
Fargo told the Reuters Global Markets Forum.
Meanwhile, President
Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva
said he was worried about the weakness of Brazil's currency
and that something needed to be done to tackle what he called
"speculation."
Separately, data showed consumer prices in Sao Paulo,
Brazil's most populous city, rose 0.26% in June, from an
increase of 0.09% in May. The data is an early indicator of
inflation in the broader economy.
On the flip side, copper producer Peru's sol added
0.5% as prices of the red metal shined.
Mexico's peso advanced 0.4%, slightly off the
one-week high hit earlier in the session.
On the equities front, MSCI's index tracking regional
bourses slid 0.8%, though heavy-weight Brazil's
stocks edged up 0.2%.
Mexico's main stock index shed nearly 2%, with market
participants parsing data showing the country's gross fixed
investment increased 1.2% on a monthly basis in April, up from
0.9% in the month before.
Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:
Latin American market prices from
Reuters
Stock indexes Latest Daily %
change
MSCI Emerging Markets 1080.21 -0.66
MSCI LatAm 2160.84 -0.86
Brazil Bovespa 124951.38 0.19
Mexico IPC 51841.84 -1.97
Chile IPSA 6376.47 -0.48
Argentina MerVal 1636391.13 2.612
Colombia COLCAP 1383.29 0.17
Currencies Latest Daily %
change
Brazil real 5.6616 -0.15
Mexico peso 18.2687 0.37
Chile peso 948.2 -0.18
Colombia peso 4121.5 0.28
Peru sol 3.8043 0.55
Argentina peso (interbank) 914.0000 0.00