(Updates after euro zone inflation)
By Samuel Indyk
LONDON, July 1 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond
yields fell slightly on Tuesday but remained within their recent
range as inflation in the bloc returned to the European Central
Bank's target level.
Inflation in the 20 nations sharing the euro currency crept
up to 2.0% in June from 1.9% a month earlier, in line with
expectations in a Reuters poll of economists.
Germany's 10-year bond yield, the benchmark for
the euro area, was last down 5 basis points at 2.55%. The
trading range for bund yields during June was the narrowest
since 2021, according to Commerzbank.
The ECB, having lowered borrowing costs eight times since
the middle of last year, has recently signalled it intends to
pause rate cuts with inflation back at target.
"They (the ECB) seem to be happy with policy for the time
being," said Jussi Hiljanen, chief rates strategist at SEB.
"The broad consensus is that the right thing to do in July
is wait and see and then look at the situation in September when
they have revised economic projections."
Money market traders are pricing in just a 5% chance of a
rate cut this month. Futures are pricing 26 basis points of
easing by the end of the year, implying one more quarter-point
rate cut.
Germany's monetary policy-sensitive two-year yield
was down 3 bps at 1.829%.
ECB President Christine Lagarde on Tuesday said the euro
zone is set to face increasing inflation volatility as she
kicked off the ECB Forum on Central Banking in Sintra, Portugal.
The event on Tuesday includes a panel discussion with
Lagarde alongside the heads of the Federal Reserve, Bank of
Japan, Bank of England and Bank of Korea.
Investors have recently increased their bets on easing from
the Fed given recent soft data and as U.S. President Donald
Trump has upped his pressure on the central bank to lower
interest rates.
The repricing of Fed interest rate expectations was having
an impact on euro zone bond yields, analysts said.
Italy's 10-year bond yield was down 5 bps at
3.445%, pushing the gap between Italian and German 10-year
yields to 88.5 bps.
The spread has narrowed significantly in recent months and
is close to its tightest in more than a decade.
"It's a pretty amazing development," SEB's Hiljanen said.
"The generally positive risk appetite is having a positive
impact for spreads."
Attention remained on the U.S. where Senate Republicans were
pushing to pass President Donald Trump's sweeping tax-cut and
spending bill that is set to add an expected $3.3 trillion to
the nation's debt pile.
Fiscal sustainability of the world's major economies has
been a key theme in recent weeks, as Germany recently approved
its draft budget for 2025 and a budget framework for 2026
including record investments to revive the economy.
Meanwhile, NATO members agreed to boost defence spending to
5% of gross domestic product, with deficits already ballooning
in nations such as France and Britain.
"While the fiscal expansion in Europe appears in the price,
the market is not giving due credit to the fiscal picture in the
U.S.," said Jefferies economist Mohit Kumar.
"Our view remains that H2 will see a lot of focus on fiscal
expansion which would put upward pressure on rates."