(Updates prices at 1524 GMT)
By Joice Alves and Amanda Cooper
LONDON, April 24 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond
yields rose on Wednesday as markets digested data that showed
business activity has been a lot stronger than expected this
month, which might take some pressure off the European Central
Bank to cut interest rates beyond June.
The ECB has all but promised a rate cut in June, but its
policymakers are still debating what happens after that.
Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel, a key ECB policymaker,
on Wednesday said euro zone inflation could prove stubborn and a
rate cut in June might not necessarily be followed by more cuts.
"Such a step would not necessarily be followed by a series
of rate cuts," Nagel said in a speech in Berlin. "Given the
current uncertainty, we cannot pre-commit to a particular rate
path."
The yield on Germany's 10-year bond, the
benchmark for the euro zone, was up 8 basis points (bps) at
2.585%. The two-year yield, which is more sensitive
to changes in expectations for rates, was up 4 bps at 3.03%.
Ten-year yields have risen by 26 bps so far in April,
marking their largest one-month rise since September, while
two-year yields have risen 20 bps, reflecting more investor
appetite for shorter-dated debt as the first ECB rate cut nears.
"Nagel is downplaying the idea of back-to-back rate cuts. A
number of ECB Governing Council members have talked up the idea
of 3 or 4 rate cuts, with Wunsch suggesting maybe only 2 and
Centeno suggesting more than 4 this year," Nomura economist
Andrzej Szczepaniak said, referring to remarks last week by ECB
policymakers Mario Centeno, who said even with two rate cuts,
rates would still be in restrictive territory, and Pierre
Wunsch, who said multiple cuts were possible this year.
On Tuesday, a flash read of the Purchasing Managers' Index
(PMI) showed business activity in the euro zone expanded at its
fastest pace in nearly a year in early April, as optimism
remained strong and companies increased headcount.
"The risk-on move has a bit more juice in our view and thus
10-year Bund yields could see another uptick this week," ING
strategists led by Padraig Garvey said in a note.
"The gradual recovery of the eurozone economy as reflected
by the PMIs is something that has been set in motion for some
time and shouldn't impact the European Central Bank's decision
to start cuts in June," they said.
Elsewhere in fixed income, yields on 10-year Italian debt
rose 14 bps to 3.959%, which in turn pushed the
premium of Italian bonds over German up 6.7 bps to
135.9 bps.