(Updates throughout; refreshes prices at 1150 GMT)
By Joice Alves and Amanda Cooper
LONDON, April 24 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond
yields rose on Wednesday as markets digested data that showed
business activity has been a lot stronger than expected this
month, which might take some pressure off the European Central
Bank to cut rates beyond June.
The ECB has all but promised a rate cut in June, but its
policymakers are still debating what happens after that.
Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel, a key ECB policymaker,
on Wednesday said euro zone inflation could prove stubborn and a
rate cut in June might not necessarily be followed by more cuts.
"Such a step would not necessarily be followed by a
series of rate cuts," Nagel said in a speech in Berlin. "Given
the current uncertainty, we cannot pre-commit to a particular
rate path."
The yield on Germany's 10-year bond, the
benchmark for the euro zone, was up nearly 5 basis points (bps)
at 2.55%. The two-year yield, which is more sensitive
to changes in expectations for rates, was up 3 bps at 3.017%.
Ten-year yields have risen by 26 bps so far in April,
marking their largest one-month rise since September, while
two-year yields have risen 20 bps, reflecting more investor
appetite for shorter-dated debt as the first ECB rate cut nears.
"Nagel is downplaying the idea of back-to-back rate
cuts. A number of ECB Governing Council members have talked up
the idea of 3 or 4 rate cuts, with Wunsch suggesting maybe only
2 and Centeno suggesting more than 4 this year," Nomura
economist Andrzej Szczepaniak said, referring to remarks last
week by ECB policymakers
Mario Centeno
, who said even with two rate cuts, rates would still be in
restrictive territory, and
Pierre Wunsch
, who said multiple cuts were possible this year.
On Tuesday, a flash read of the
Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) showed business activity in
the euro zone expanded at its fastest pace in nearly a year in
early April, as optimism remained strong and companies increased
headcount.
"The risk-on move has a bit more juice in our view and
thus 10-year Bund yields could see another uptick this week,"
ING strategists led by Padraig Garvey said in a note.
"The gradual recovery of the eurozone economy as
reflected by the PMIs is something that has been set in motion
for some time and shouldn't impact the European Central Bank's
decision to start cuts in June," they said.
Elsewhere in fixed income, yields on 10-year Italian
debt rose 7.3 bps to 3.889%, which in turn pushed
the premium of Italian bonds over German up 2.55
bps to 131.70 bps.
(Editing by Mark Potter, Peter Graff)