(Updated at 10:25 a.m. EDT/ 1425 GMT)
By Chuck Mikolajczak
NEW YORK, May 9 (Reuters) - The dollar weakened against
most currencies on Monday after economic data showed more signs
of softening in the U.S. labor market, while the pound rebounded
from earlier lows after the Bank of England opened the door for
an interest rate cut.
Weekly initial claims for state
unemployment benefits increased
22,000 to a seasonally adjusted 231,000, the highest level
since the end of last August and above the 215,000 expected by
economists in a Reuters poll.
The data followed last week's weaker-than-anticipated
U.S. payrolls report and other data that showed job openings
fell to a three-year low in March.
Market participants have looked towards a softening
labor market as a sign that consumers will begin to slow
spending and in turn help cool inflation. Data next week will
include readings on consumer prices (CPI), producer prices (PPI)
and retail sales.
"We did have a knee-jerk reaction in yields and the dollar
lower this morning after the jobless claims number came in above
expectations," said Karl Schamotta, chief market strategist at
Corpay in Toronto.
Schamotta said there were some seasonal distortions in
the claims report that may have led to the higher reading, but
he added that recent economic data "kind of suggests that we're
seeing a deceleration in the world's largest economy, and if we
do see a sequential decline in U.S. consumer/producer price
indices next week as well as the retail sales number, then that
could prick that U.S. exceptionalism trade that's been
dominating markets for quite a long time."
The dollar index,which measures the greenback
against a basket of currencies, fell 0.21% at 105.29, with the
euro up 0.27% at $1.0774.
Sterling strengthened 0.1% to $1.2509 in the wake of
the U.S. data. The pound had dropped to a low of $1.2446, its
weakest level since April 24, after the Bank of England (BoE)
paved the way for an interest rate cut.
The BoE's Monetary Policy Committee
had voted
7-2 to keep the central bank's key policy rate at a 16-year
high of 5.25%, with Deputy Governor Dave Ramsden joining Swati
Dhingra in voting for a cut to 5%. BoE Governor Andrew Bailey
said it was possible the central bank would need to cut rates by
more than investors expect.
Against the Japanese yen the dollar edged 0.02%
lower at 155.45 while hawkish opinions from Bank of Japan
members helped slow the yen's fall. The dollar has been slowly
recovering against the Japanese currency after it fell 3.4% last
week, its biggest weekly percentage drop since early December
2022.
The yen had earlier strengthened to 155.15 per dollar, after
the BOJ's summary of opinions showed board members were
overwhelmingly hawkish at their April policy meeting, with many
citing the need for steady interest rate hikes.
BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda said the central bank will
scrutinize the yen's recent declines in guiding monetary policy.
Market participants suspect Tokyo spent some $60 billion
last week to stall the yen's slide after it hit its weakest
level in 34-years against the dollar around 160 yen.
In a note on Thursday, Deutsche Bank's head of FX research,
George Saravelos, reiterated that "as long as the BOJ sees no
urgency to rapidly normalize policy, the fundamental backdrop
for the JPY (yen) will not change."