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Dollar index set for biggest weekly drop in three months
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Investors turn to gold, cryptocurrency as dollar weakens
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Fed's Beige Book highlights rising layoffs, reduced
spending
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Fed officials support more rate cuts amid economic
weakness
By Rocky Swift
TOKYO, Oct 17 (Reuters) - The dollar remained on the
back foot on Friday as global trade frictions and signs of
weakness in the U.S. economy supported the case for more rate
cuts by the Federal Reserve.
The dollar index is set for its biggest weekly drop in
almost three months as an extended shutdown of the U.S.
government blocked the publication of key economic data.
The yen held on to gains after Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo
Ueda spoke about factors that could lead to a rate increase this
month.
Compounding concerns about trade, Fed independence and the
U.S. shutdown are making the greenback vulnerable to the
debasement trade, where investors seek assets that can't easily
be devalued, said Pepperstone research strategist Dilin Wu.
"It's really hard to find a bullish scenario for the dollar
index," said Wu. "Instead of betting on any currency by a single
sovereign credit, people are rushing into gold, cryptocurrency,
and other assets as a risk hedge."
The dollar index, which measures the greenback
against a basket of currencies, was little changed at 98.23 and
remained on course for a 0.6% slide this week - the biggest
five-day retreat since late July.
Against the Japanese yen, the dollar weakened 0.2% to
150.12.
BOJ Governor Ueda said in Washington on Thursday that the
central bank remains ready to increase its key policy rate if
the likelihood of its growth and price forecasts materializing
increases. BOJ Deputy Governor Shinichi Uchida is due to speak
later on Friday.
The euro added 0.1% at $1.1701, while sterling
also tacked on 0.1% to $1.3446.
Fed Governor Christopher Waller said he is on board with
another interest rate cut at the U.S. central bank's meeting
later this month because of the mixed readings on the state of
the job market.
Stephen Miran, the Fed's newest governor and an economic
advisor to U.S. President Donald Trump, reiterated support for
more aggressive rate cuts at upcoming meetings than the one
favored by some of his colleagues.
Miran's seat expires at the end of January, while Fed
Governor Lisa Cook remains in place as the case over Trump's
attempt to fire her winds through the courts.
The Fed's Beige Book offered little support to U.S. rates,
pointing to emerging signs of economic weakness, including
rising layoffs and reduced spending among middle and
lower-income households.
Trade frictions between Beijing and Washington heated up
overnight, with China accusing the U.S. of stoking panic over
its rare earth controls, rejecting a White House call to roll
back the curbs.
In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin gained 0.6% to
$108,534.66, and ether rose 1.8% to $3,919.71.