*
US private payrolls post smallest gain in over two years
in May
*
US service sector unexpectedly contracts in May; inflation
heats
up
*
Trump says Fed's Powell must lower interest rate
*
US doubles steel duties on Wednesday, to receive 'best
offers'
from trade partners
*
Trump to speak this week with China's Xi amid clash over
tariff
truce
(Updates to U.S. morning)
By Saqib Iqbal Ahmed
NEW YORK, June 4 (Reuters) - The dollar fell across the
board on Wednesday after weaker-than-expected U.S. private
payrolls data highlighted continued easing in the labor market
and data showed U.S. services sector contracted for the first
time in about a year in May.
U.S. private payrolls rose by only 37,000 jobs in May, far
less than expected, after a downwardly revised 60,000 rise in
April, the ADP National Employment Report showed on Wednesday.
Economists polled by Reuters had forecast private employment
increasing 110,000 following a previously reported gain of
62,000 in April.
The data prompted U.S. President Donald Trump to reiterate
his calls for Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell to lower
interest rates.
"It's a major gap between expectation and actual," Juan
Perez, director of trading at Monex USA in Washington.
"This idea that labor has not been hurt and that the
post-pandemic recovery was good enough that people are enjoying
good opportunities ... that narrative is changing and that's
absolutely very negative for the U.S. dollar," he said.
Separately, data showed the U.S. services sector contracted
for the first time in nearly a year in May while businesses paid
higher prices for inputs, a reminder that the economy remained
in danger of a period of very slow growth and high inflation.
The dollar was 0.6% lower against the Japanese yen at
143.165 yen. The euro rose 0.5% to $1.1424, ahead of the
European Central Bank's decision on interest rates expected on
Thursday.
"We think that the Fed will lean toward a more 'dovish'
message on June 17 than it did on May 7, and the prospect for a
rate cut in 2025 has strengthened a bit," Thierry Wizman, Global
FX & Rates Strategist at Macquarie, said in a note, following
the ADP data.
Investors are now looking to Friday's highly anticipated
monthly payrolls figures to gauge the state of the labor market.
Focus also remains on trade negotiations.
The Trump administration has given a deadline of Wednesday
for countries to submit their best offers on trade, the same day
duties on imported steel and aluminium doubled.
Trump is also tipped by the White House to have a call this
week with Chinese President Xi Jinping, after the two sides
accused each other of violating the terms of an agreement last
month to roll back some tariffs.
Trump on Wednesday posted on his social media platform that
Xi was "tough" and "hard to make a deal with."
The Swiss franc rose 0.5% to 0.820 francs to the
dollar, while the dollar index, which measures the
currency against six others, was flat 0.3% lower on the day at
98.847, not far from its late April low of 97.923.
The Hong Kong dollar was at 7.8469 per U.S. dollar,
the closest it has been to 7.85 - the weak end of its trading
band against the U.S. dollar - since August 2023, according to
LSEG data.
Sterling was 0.3% higher at $1.35585. The UK and
its metal exports are exempt from the increased U.S. duties,
given Britain has a trade deal in place.
In the meantime, traders were also keyed in on developments
in Japanese markets after sources told Reuters the Bank of Japan
is considering slowing down the pace of tapering in its bond
purchases from next fiscal year onward.
Elsewhere, the Canadian dollar was about 0.3%
higher versus its U.S. peer after the Bank of Canada on
Wednesday held its key benchmark rate at 2.75%, citing the need
to probe the effects of U.S. trade policy.
Bitcoin, the world's largest cryptocurrency by market
capitalisation, was 1% lower on the day at $104,839.