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French election risk being unwound - analyst
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Yen slumps as Japan intervention risks grow
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U.S. manufacturing index comes in lower than expected
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U.S. construction spending falls
(Adds new comment, byline, bullet points, U.S. data, FX table)
By Harry Robertson and Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss
LONDON/NEW YORK, July 1 (Reuters) - The euro climbed on Monday
after a convincing and historic win by the French far right in the
first round of parliamentary elections fell slightly short of some
expectations, leaving the final result dependent on party deals before
a second round next weekend.
Meanwhile, the yen sank to a new 38-year low after data showed
Japan's economy shrank more than initially reported in the first
quarter, leaving traders on alert for signs of intervention to prop up
the currency.
Marine Le Pen's far-right National Rally (RN) party won the first
round of France's parliamentary elections on Sunday by a large margin,
exit polls showed, although analysts noted it won a smaller share of
the vote than some polls had initially projected, triggering a rally
in stocks and bonds.
The euro was last 0.4% higher at $1.0753, having earlier
climbed to a two-week high. It has lost around 1.3% since the French
far right triumphed in European parliamentary elections in early June,
prompting President Emmanuel Macron to call a snap domestic election.
"It's an alleviation of risks. We're seeing a lot of hedges going
into the French election getting unwound," said Simon Harvey, head of
FX analysis, at Monex Europe in London.
Investors have been concerned that the RN could come to power
through "cohabitation" with Macron and push a high-spending and
euro-sceptic agenda.
"First round results are not offering much certainty about the
composition of the parliament, and the second round scheduled for next
weekend is in fact the big risk event," said Francesco Pesole,
currency strategist at ING.
Pesole also said the fact that the left-wing coalition, which also
wants to boost government spending, did not receive more votes than
expected was likely boosting the euro too.
The rise in the euro sent the dollar a touch lower against a
basket of currencies, though the greenback was on the back foot after
data on Friday showed U.S. inflation cooled in May, cementing
expectations the Federal Reserve will begin cutting interest rates
later this year.
The dollar index was last flat on the day at 105.72.
Against the dollar, sterling rose 0.2% to $1.2674, while
the Aussie was down 0.1% at US$0.6665.
The dollar slipped after data showed after a U.S. manufacturing
index fell 48.1 in June, lower than the forecast of 49.1.
U.S. construction spending for May also came in weaker than
expected, falling 0.1%, compared with expectations for a 0.2% rise.
Market pricing now points to about a 63% chance of a Fed cut in
September, as compared to a 55% chance a month ago, according to the
CME FedWatch tool.
YEN UNDER PRESSURE
The yen fell to another 38-year low against the
greeenback, sliding to 161.58 yen per dollar. The U.S. currency was
last up 0.4% at 161.57.
The yen has fallen more than 12% this year, with its latest
decline to the weaker side of 160 per dollar keeping investors on
heightened alert for intervention from Japanese authorities to prop up
the currency.
"In terms of line in the sand, we have two. We have 163 and if
this evolves relatively quickly in the next two to three weeks, I see
the Bank of Japan would intervene in the market to purely stem or slow
the pace of depreciation," said Monex's Harvey.
"If they don't intervene at 163, then obviously 165 stands out as
the next psychological level based on current fundamentals."
Data showing weaker-than-expected economic growth added to the
uncertainty about the Bank of Japan's next move in interest rates.
The BoJ meets in late July and has hinted that it could raise
borrowing costs, potentially helping close the yawning gap between
Japanese and U.S. rates that has hammered the yen this year by causing
investors to flock to the higher returns on U.S. bonds.
Separate data on Monday showed the business mood in Japan's
service-sector soured in June, offsetting a big lift in factory
confidence.
Currency
bid
prices at
1 July
02:40
p.m. GMT
Descripti RIC Last U.S. Pct YTD Pct High Low
on Close Change Bid Bid
Previous
Session
Dollar 42
Euro/Doll 718
Dollar/Ye 82
Euro/Yen 61
Dollar/Sw 84
Sterling/ 718
Dollar/Ca 6
Aussie/Do 652
Euro/Swis 46
Euro/Ster 75
NZ 76
llar
Dollar/No 024
Euro/Norw 119
Dollar/Sw 41
Euro/Swed 436