(Updates with current levels as of 04:15 GMT)
By Brigid Riley
TOKYO, April 30 (Reuters) - The yen struggled to hold
its line against the dollar on Tuesday after making sharp gains
the previous day sparked by suspected intervention by Japanese
authorities.
The currency inched down 0.30% to 156.79 per
dollar but was well off its 34-year low of 160.245 hit on Monday
when traders say yen-buying intervention by Tokyo drove a
eye-catching rebound of nearly six yen. It briefly popped above
157 earlier in Tuesday's session.
Japanese authorities haven't confirmed that they had stepped
into the currency market in support of the yen, but markets
remain on heightened intervention alert ahead of the Federal
Reserve's monetary policy review this week.
Official figures that would reveal whether intervention did
in fact occur won't be available until late May.
While some market players had zeroed in on 160 yen per
dollar as the possible trigger for intervention, analysts said
Japanese authorities may not be targeting particular levels.
"Obviously, the still wide policy rate gulf between the Fed
and BOJ could continue to keep USD/JPY buoyant. For that reason,
we believe Japanese officials desire more flexibility in terms
of what levels to intervene at," said Wei Liang Chang, a
currency and credit strategist at DBS.
Despite the yen's biggest one-day gain this year on the
dollar, the Japanese currency still sits lower than it was
before the Bank of Japan's (BOJ) policy announcement last week.
It has also suffered its largest monthly decline since January.
The BOJ's go-slow approach on interest rate increases,
following its landmark decision to ditch negative rates in
March, has traders betting that Japanese bond yields will remain
low for an extended period. In contrast, U.S. rates are still
relatively high and provide enough latitude for yen bears.
The Fed begins its two-day monetary policy meeting on
Tuesday, where it's expected to hold rates at 5.25%-5.5%, with
U.S. inflation proving to be sticky.
It's also expected to strike a hawkish message, meaning more
yen selling is likely, said Carol Kong, a currency strategist at
the Commonwealth Bank of Australia.
"The implication is the MOF will likely be forced to step in
more than once to slow the rise in USD/JPY."
DIVERGENT ECONOMIC OUTLOOKS
While the timing of any possible rate hikes by the BOJ
remains vague, traders continue to pare back bets of Fed rate
cuts this year amid hotter-than-expected U.S. economic data and
stubborn inflation numbers.
A rate cut in September was looking like a close call at
just 44%, according to CME Group's FedWatch tool.
The dollar rose to 0.14% to 105.83 against a basket of
currencies ahead of the Fed's meeting, after slipping
0.25% in the previous session.
However, other major central banks such as the European
Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of England may begin to cut
rates in the near future.
Markets could glean more clues on the timing of ECB's
rate-easing cycle from European inflation data this week due
later on Tuesday.
The euro fell 0.17% to $1.0701. Sterling
was last trading at $1.2541, down 0.16% on the day.
Elsewhere, a soft retail sales number out of Australia sent
the Aussie sliding, last down 0.53% at $0.653, as
markets further trimmed the risk of another rate hike by
September.
The kiwi fell 0.50% to $0.595.
In China, manufacturing and services activity both
expanded at a
slower pace
in April, official surveys showed, suggesting some loss of
momentum for the world's second-biggest economy at the start of
the second quarter.
The offshore Chinese yuan slipped 0.14% to $7.2523 per
dollar.
The yuan has lost 2% against the dollar so far this year
and is on course for its fourth straight monthly onshore loss.
In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin last rose 1.07% to
$63,618.00.