(Updates at 0947 GMT)
By Medha Singh
Oct 11 (Reuters) - French bond yields edged higher on
Friday as investors assessed the government's 2025 budget to
tackle a spiralling fiscal deficit, while German bond yields hit
a fresh one-month high.
Prime Minister Michel Barnier's new government, under
pressure from financial markets and France's European Union
partners to take action, outlined plans for 60 billion euros
($66 billion) worth of spending cuts and tax hikes on wealthy
and big companies.
"The main points were well telegraphed through the media
over the past weeks and should hence not take markets by
surprise," said Citi Economist Michel Nies.
"Much of the adjustment burden falls on revenue
increases, which will not be easy to achieve in the magnitude
that's pencilled in."
France's 10-year bond yields, which move
inversely to prices, were up 3 basis points (bps) at 3.058%,
hitting a five-week high.
The spread between France's and Germany's 10-year yields
stood at 76.8 bps, largely unchanged from a day
earlier.
That spread, a gauge of the higher returns investors
demand for holding French debt over the European benchmark, has
been in focus since it widened sharply in the run up to France's
parliamentary elections earlier in the year.
The government had previously said the budget bill will
reduce the public deficit to 5% of gross domestic product (GDP)
next year from 6.1% this year as a first step towards bringing
the shortfall into line with an EU limit of 3% in 2029.
Goldman Sachs economists wrote in a note that the
magnitude of the proposed consolidation and the corresponding
reliance on tax increases leave them less confident in the
ability of the government to meet its 2025 deficit target.
Fitch's review of France's rating due later in the day
will be in focus, though markets see a bigger risk of a
downgrade when Moody's updates it stance on Oct. 25.
All three of the major ratings agencies, including S&P
Global, currently have a stable outlook in place, but this might
be increasingly difficult to justify, Citi's Nies said.
Meanwhile, the euro zone benchmark German 10-year bond yield
gained 4 bp at 2.289%, rising to highest since early
September on Thursday as a strong U.S. inflation report.
In the absence of major domestic economic catalysts,
signs of strong U.S. economy and higher-for-longer U.S. interest
rates outlook have recently been driving euro zone yields,
pushing them to multi-week highs.
The European Central Bank's Oct. 17 meeting is now
expected to take centre stage, with money markets almost fully
pricing in a 25 bps rate cut.
Germany's two-year bond yield, which is more
sensitive to European Central Bank rate expectations, was up 4
bp at 2.271%.
Elsewhere, Italy's 10-year government bond yield
firmed 4 bps to 3.578%. The country's borrowing
costs were slightly up at an
auction
.