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Asian stock markets : https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4
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Dollar up as Trump talks of tariffs on steel, aluminium
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Markets see less scope for Fed rate cuts this year
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Nikkei dips, S&P 500 futures recover early losses
(Updates prices for Asian opening)
By Wayne Cole
SYDNEY, Feb 10 (Reuters) - Asian shares slipped and the
dollar edged higher on Monday after U.S. President Donald Trump
repeated warnings of imminent tariffs including on steel and
aluminium, an inflationary move that could limit the scope for
rate cuts.
Speaking to reporters on Air Force One, Trump said he would
announce on Monday 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminium
imports into the U.S., and reveal other reciprocal tariffs on
Tuesday or Wednesday.
The comments came just after German Chancellor Olaf Scholz
said the European Union was ready to respond "within an hour" if
the U.S. levied tariffs on European goods, highlighting the
risks of an escalating trade war.
China's retaliatory tariffs on some U.S. exports are due to
take effect on Monday, with no sign as yet of progress between
Beijing and Washington.
Analysts assume currencies from those countries targeted by
Trump will tend to fall against the dollar to help compensate in
part for the taxes, keeping their exports competitive.
Tariffs could also put upward pressure on U.S. inflation and
further limit room for the Federal Reserve to ease policy.
Markets had already scaled back expected rate cuts this year
to just 36 basis points, from around 42 basis points, following
an upbeat payrolls report on Friday.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell is due to appear before the House of
Representatives on Tuesday and Wednesday and the impact of
tariffs on policy is sure to be a hot button issue.
His Wednesday testimony will also follow consumer price data
for January which might hint at early pressure given anecdotal
evidence of firms raising prices in anticipation of the taxes.
A survey of consumers out on Friday showed a sharp rise in
inflation expectations for the year ahead, though the
longer-term outlook was steadier.
DOLLAR UP WITH YIELDS
Investors reacted by pushing the dollar higher, with its
index firm at 108.26. The euro dipped 0.1% to $1.0313
, while the trade-exposed Australian dollar fell 0.2%
to $0.6260.
The dollar gained 0.3% on the yen to 151.82,
though the Japanese currency has been underpinned by speculation
the Bank of Japan will raise rates in the next few months.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
eased 0.3%, while Japan's Nikkei slipped
0.3%. South Korea's main index fell 0.6%.
Wall Street futures started lower but soon rallied as
investors looked ahead to another busy week of earnings. S&P 500
futures firmed 0.2%, while Nasdaq futures added
0.3%.
Shares had been roiled by some mixed earnings numbers last
week, though overall earnings per share growth is running at 12%
and above early expectations of 8%.
"Tariffs are a key downside risk to our 2025 EPS forecasts,"
warned analysts at Goldman Sachs, who estimated that the
effective U.S. tariff rate would likely rise by five percentage
points, knocking 1% to 2% off earnings per share.
"Heightened policy uncertainty represents downside risk to
valuation because it raises the equity risk premium and implies
downward pressure on fair value," they said in a note.
The risk of reigniting inflation also slugged Treasuries,
and yields on 10-year notes were at 4.495%, from
last week's low of 4.400%.
The strength of the dollar and higher yields have not
prevented gold prices from reaching record highs at $2,886 an
ounce, helped in part by talk Trump might impose tariffs
on the metal.
This has led to stepped up demand for physical gold in
London to be shipped to the U.S. to avoid any new taxes,
reflected by selling of LME gold futures to buy Comex futures.
The metal was steady at $2,860 per ounce early Monday.
Oil prices have not fared so well given worries a trade war
will hurt global economic growth and thus demand for energy.
The market was due a bounce after three weeks of losses and
Brent edged up 19 cents to $74.85 on Monday, while U.S.
crude rose 20 cents to $71.20 per barrel.