* Reserve Bank of Australia expected to hike rates at
0330 GMT
* Fed, ECB, BOJ, BOE all due to weigh in on economic
outlook this week
* Brent crude above $100 as Trump's call for Hormuz
escorts rebuffed
By Gregor Stuart Hunter
SINGAPORE, March 17 (Reuters) - Stocks climbed in early
Asian trading on Tuesday, pressing for a second day of gains as
investors confronted a crowded central bank calendar and an
unrelenting Middle East conflict.
Markets are on edge, trying to price in the economic damage
from U.S. President Donald Trump's war with Iran and the policy
reaction it could trigger.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
was up 0.9%, led by a 2.4% gain for South
Korea's Kospi, while Japan's Nikkei 225 rose
0.3%. S&P 500 e-mini futures slipped 0.3%.
On Wall Street on Monday, the S&P 500 rose 1.0% to
snap a four-day losing streak on gains for AI stocks, though the
index remains 3% below its level before the conflict began.
"The rally still has the feel of a positioning squeeze
rather than the start of a new directional trend," said Chris
Weston, head of research at Pepperstone Group Ltd in Melbourne.
"I remain reluctant to buy dips at this stage."
Brent crude rose 2.7% to $102.89 a barrel after
several U.S. allies rebuffed Trump's call on Monday to send
warships to escort tankers through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital
artery for a fifth of global energy shipments.
The Reserve Bank of Australia will announce its latest
interest rate decision at 0330 GMT on Tuesday, with a Reuters
poll of economists expecting the central bank to hike for a
second time this year to 4.1%.
It is the first major central bank to meet this week,
setting the tone ahead of the Federal Reserve, European Central
Bank, Bank of England and Bank of Japan as they assess the
global economic impact of the Iran war, even though all are
expected to stand pat on policy.
The Bank for International Settlements on Monday urged
policymakers not to rush reactions to the Iran crisis-driven
spike in global energy prices, calling it a textbook case of
when to "look through" a supply shock.
Fed funds futures are pricing an implied 99.1% probability
that the U.S. central bank will remain on hold at the end of its
two-day meeting on Wednesday, according to the CME Group's
FedWatch tool.
The Federal Open Market Committee "is likely to defer action
until it becomes clear whether the output or price effects are
dominant," said Steve Englander, global head of G10 FX research
at Standard Chartered in New York.
"We would be surprised if the FOMC indicated a strong
direction on the impact of the war, as it has no way of knowing
how long the war will last or whether the biggest response will
be on activity or inflation."
The yield on the U.S. 10-year Treasury bond was up 1.8 basis
points at 4.236%.
The U.S. dollar index, which measures the greenback's
strength against a basket of six currencies, edged up 0.1% to
99.963 after snapping a four-day streak of gains on Monday.
The Japanese yen weakened 0.2% to 159.415 per dollar,
just shy of the crucial 160 level despite verbal warnings from
Japanese authorities on Tuesday.
Analysts expect the bar for an intervention to be higher
because of rising oil prices. Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda
said on Tuesday that underlying inflation was gradually
accelerating toward the central bank's 2% target.
Gold prices held steady, up 0.1% at $5,011.53.
Bitcoin advanced 2.0% to $75,705.24, while ether
was up 0.7% at $2,362.25.