*
Trump fires Fed governor Lisa Cook, impacts dollar and
Treasuries
*
Trump's actions raise concerns over Fed's independence
*
Market uncertainty rises over Fed policy and potential
rate cut
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Major brokerages predict 25-basis-point Fed rate cut in
September
(Updates prices; adds tariff details in paragraphs 3, 16 and
analyst comment)
By Rocky Swift and Kevin Buckland
TOKYO, Aug 26 (Reuters) - The dollar and longer-dated
U.S. Treasuries slid on Tuesday after President Donald Trump
announced he was firing a Federal Reserve governor, an
unprecedented move that further undermines confidence in the
Fed's independence and U.S. assets.
The U.S. currency fell against the yen and euro after Trump
said he was removing Lisa Cook from her position on the Fed's
board of directors, citing allegations of improprieties in
obtaining mortgage loans and escalating the president's battle
against the central bank.
Stock markets in Asia followed declines on Wall Street as
the news muddied the outlook for Fed policy and stoked
uncertainty over prospects for a rate cut next month. Gold
touched a two-week high and U.S. equity futures fell, as Trump
also renewed tariff threats on trade partners.
"All of this, tariffs included, is just another reason the
U.S. can't be trusted," said Bart Wakabayashi, the Tokyo Branch
Manager of State Street. "There's no credibility. That's the
basis of the U.S. being the safest investment in the world. If
you're a responsible investor, it gives you pause."
The dollar dropped 0.3% to 147.32 yen. The euro
was up 0.2% on the day at $1.1637.
The dollar index, which tracks the greenback against
a basket of currencies, retreated 0.2% after a 0.7% gain on
Monday.
The yield on the benchmark U.S. 10-year Treasury note
rose 1.8 basis points to 4.293%. The yield on the
30-year bond rose 3.2 basis points to 4.921%.
The two-year U.S. Treasury yield, which
typically moves in step with interest rate expectations for the
Fed, fell 3 basis points to 3.7%.
Trump has regularly threatened to dismiss Fed Chair Jerome
Powell, and earlier this month he fired a top Labor Department
official after accusing her, without evidence, of manipulating
jobs data that had disappointed him.
"I have determined that there is sufficient cause to remove
you from your position," the president said in a letter to Cook
posted on his Truth Social platform, claiming there was enough
evidence that Cook had made false statements on mortgage
applications.
Trump, who lacks the legal authority to fire the Fed chair
except "for cause", has backed away from that threat as Powell
gets closer to the expiration of his term as Fed chief next May.
Cook's exit from the central bank could speed up the
president's reshaping of the Fed and the rate-setting Federal
Open Market Committee (FOMC). Her term had been due to end in
2038.
"The move is another example of concerns over Fed
independence weighing on the dollar and has implications for the
potential makeup of the FOMC going forward," said OCBC currency
strategist Christopher Wong. "That adds to rate cut prospects
and a softer dollar outlook."
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
was down 0.6%, after U.S. stocks ended the
previous session with mild losses. Japan's Nikkei index
sank 1.1%.
Futures markets pointed to a nervous day ahead for Europe
and the U.S.
Euro Stoxx 50 futures were down 0.57%, German DAX
futures were down 0.42% and FTSE futures fell
0.35%. The U.S. S&P 500 e-minis slid 0.17%.
Major brokerages, including Barclays ( BCS ), BNP Paribas and
Deutsche Bank, now expect a 25-basis-point Fed rate cut in
September. Fed funds futures traders are pricing in 83% odds of
a September cut, according to the CME Group's FedWatch Tool.
Data for August due before the Fed's September 16-17 meeting
could still sway policy. The U.S. personal consumption prices
reading, due on Friday, is considered the Fed's preferred
inflation gauge. Hotter-than-expected U.S. producer price data
last month raised some questions over the certainty of a cut.
Extending months of turmoil over on-again, off-again tariff
policies, Trump also threatened "subsequent additional" import
duties on countries with digital taxes.
U.S. crude dipped 0.5% to $64.47 a barrel. Gold rose
0.2% to $3,372.29 per ounce after touching $3,386.27, the
highest since August 11.