(Updates prices)
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Dollar soars against Mexican peso and Canadian dollar
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US stocks rise after Trump avoids day-one tariffs
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Markets remain on edge about trade levies
By Harry Robertson and Koh Gui Qing
NEW YORK/LONDON, Jan 21 (Reuters) - World stocks rose on
Tuesday and the dollar gained after plunging the previous day as
Donald Trump's return to the White House brought mixed messaging
on tariffs and highlighted markets' twitching about trade
policy.
The Canadian dollar and Mexican peso bore the brunt of the
market swings after Trump said he was mulling imposing 25%
tariffs on the neighboring countries as soon as Feb. 1.
Still, some investors were relieved that Trump did not
announce a more comprehensive sweep of tariffs at the start of
his second presidency, and that supported a pull-back in the
10-year Treasury bond yield.
"Markets are still absorbing the flurry of executive orders
released by Trump, but there is still a sense of relief in
general," analysts at TD Securities said in a note.
The MSCI index for world stocks climbed
0.7%, and U.S. shares were mostly higher. The S&P 500 index
added 0.9%, the Nasdaq rose 0.6%, and the Dow
Jones jumped 1.2%.
A jump in the dollar had sent the Mexican peso sliding well
over 1% earlier, while the Canadian dollar tumbled to a
five-year low of $0.689, although the selloff later moderated
somewhat .
Jan Von Gerich, chief strategist at lender Nordea, said
investors should not assume that U.S. tariffs have been averted
for good.
"We shouldn't get too carried away by this, the fact that he
didn't start with tariffs doesn't mean that they won't come
later," he said. "For the global equity market, I think it's all
about Trump now."
European shares were muted after Asia eked out small gains
overnight, with investors and governments comforted by the fact
that the European Union and China have dodged tariffs for now.
Europe's continent-wide STOXX 600 index was 0.4%
higher while MSCI's Asia ex-Japan stock index
added 0.3%.
The dollar index, which measures the currency against
six peers, was flat at 108.01.
It had earlier risen to 108.79, although it failed to make
back the 1.2% it lost on Monday in its biggest daily fall since
November 2023.
The euro ended the session flat at $1.04200, after
jumping 1.42% a day earlier.
BOND YIELDS DIP AS CHINA HANGS ON
Many investors and foreign capitals had expected tariffs to
be among a raft of executive orders Trump signed in his first
day in office.
The dollar has risen about 5% since Trump won the Nov. 5
election, partly as investors have braced for wide-ranging
levies that would likely hurt America's trading partners. As
such, a more measured announcement from Trump on Monday with
regard to tariffs knocked the U.S. dollar overnight.
The U.S. 10-year Treasury yield was down 4.7
basis points on Tuesday at 4.558%.
They were nonetheless still up around a percentage point
since the Federal Reserve started cutting rates in
mid-September, reflecting a strong economy and dwindling
prospects for large Fed reductions this year.
Chinese stocks were steady as Trump largely steered clear of
definitive threats against the country's exports, although he
warned he could impose tariffs if Beijing failed to approve a
U.S. deal to be a half-owner of short-video app TikTok's U.S.
business.
"It's part of a transactional methodology," said Timothy
Graf, head of macro strategy for EMEA at State Street.
"It's better news than just slapping 60% or 100% tariffs on
something, but something is going to be coming, I would think."
China's CSI 300 index was unchanged while Japan's
Nikkei 225 climbed 0.32%.
Oil prices fell on Tuesday as investors assessed Trump's
plans to boost U.S. energy production, as well as the delay on
tariffs.
Brent crude was down 0.8% at $79.50 a barrel, while
U.S. crude was 2.3% lower at $75.90 a barrel.