* Yen pushes away from 40-year low after joint intervention
* Trump calls joint currency operation a sign of friendship
* Oil prices drop after Trump says Iran talks to happen on
Monday
(Recasts for U.S. open, updates prices throughout)
By Nell Mackenzie and Ankur Banerjee
LONDON/SINGAPORE, Aug 3 (Reuters) - Signs that U.S.-Iran
tensions were easing again set Wall Street up for a positive
start to August, weighing on crude prices and lifting stock
futures, while investors prepared for another week packed with
earnings and economic data.
Pre-market trading had S&P futures up 0.6% and
Nasdaq futures 0.4% higher.
Oil prices fell sharply while European stock markets
continued their climb. The yen firmed to a three-month high
after the U.S. and Japan confirmed joint intervention to support
it.
Brent crude futures sank $4.40, more than 5%, to
$83.52 a barrel after U.S. President Donald Trump said talks
with Iran would take place on Monday. He had earlier called off
an attack on Iran to pursue a deal to reopen the Strait of
Hormuz.
European shares rose 0.4% to start August on a firm
note. The German DAX notched an intra-day record and
was last up 1.4%.
"For equity markets, the fundamental picture remains
encouraging," said Bruno Schneller, managing partner at
multi-family office Erlen Capital Management.
"Earnings have generally held up well, and companies with
strong pricing power and resilient business models continue to
outperform."
Over half of the S&P 500 component companies have reported
earnings so far, with 86% of firms beating earnings
expectations, research on Monday from Florian Ielpo, head of
macro at Lombard Odier Investment Managers, noted.
Traders also weighed potential consolidation in the
healthcare sector, after a report said Bristol Myers Squibb ( BMY )
and AstraZeneca ( AZN ) had held preliminary merger
talks about possibly creating the world's biggest drugmaker,
worth nearly $400 billion.
AstraZeneca ( AZN ) shares at one point dipped almost 7% on reports
of the potential tie-up.
Asian stocks struggled as the new month began after a
turbulent July marked by wild swings as investors fretted over
massive capital spending on AI and whether it will provide
returns quickly enough.
Japan's Nikkei closed 1% lower, while South Korea's
KOSPI slid more than 5%. This weighed on the MSCI's
broadest index of world shares, leaving it flat.
YEN BEARS COWER AFTER JOINT INTERVENTION
The Japanese yen strengthened over 0.5% to 156.77 per
U.S. dollar after a jump earlier in the day to its strongest
since early May at 155.2, putting traders on alert for another
bout of intervention.
Japan and the U.S. conducted coordinated yen-buying and will
not hesitate to take further action, Japan's Finance Ministry
said on Monday, confirming a rare bilateral action to halt the
yen's slide to 40-year lows.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent also said the United
States would consider increasing in coming months the size of
the Federal Reserve's repurchase facility providing temporary
dollar liquidity, calling the tool an "important backstop".
"Bessent's comments arguably carry more weight than the
intervention itself," said Matt Simpson, senior market analyst
at StoneX. "It feels like a safe bet that the Japanese yen has
troughed for the year. The words 'joint intervention' carry a
lot of weight in these markets and is a term rarely used."
Trump said on Sunday the United States was helping Japan prop up
the yen as a sign of friendship and to help the world economy.
Tokyo's solo intervention conducted between late April and
early May caused only a brief yen rebound, while a rate hike in
June by the Bank of Japan provided little support, underscoring
the challenge policymakers face of rising oil prices and a wide
interest-rate differential against other major economies.
The yen had been rooted near 40-year lows around 164 per U.S.
dollar in recent weeks before the latest interventions, with net
short yen positions of roughly $12.5 billion, the highest in two
years, data from a U.S. regulator showed.
Bessent repeated calls for further interest-rate hikes by
the Bank of Japan.
Elsewhere, U.S. Treasury yields retreated as oil prices
fell.
The yield on the 30-year bond fell over 5 basis
points to around 5.22%, easing away from the 19-year high it
touched last week.
It had soared around 37 basis points in July as investors
grappled with confusion around the Iran war and the policy
outlook for the Federal Reserve.