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Asian stock markets : https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4
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Nikkei bounces as yen falls on everything but the US$
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Powell still sees rate cuts, but mum on timing
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Oil, gold and copper all on the rise
By Wayne Cole
SYDNEY, April 4 (Reuters) - Asian shares rallied on
Thursday as U.S. rate cuts remained on the menu, even if their
timing was unclear, while the yen slid against everything except
the dollar and boosted Japanese stocks.
There was also action in commodities as gold reached another
record, oil a five-month peak and copper a 13-month top, helping
lift shares in basic materials and energy companies.
Some of these gains were due to supply disruptions and
geopolitical tensions, but they also reflect optimism about
global growth given a recovery in recent factory surveys (PMI),
particularly for China.
"Steady improvement in manufacturing surveys throughout last
quarter point to momentum improving broadly in the coming
months," wrote analysts at JPMorgan in a note.
"The global manufacturing output PMI moved further into
expansionary territory in March, reflecting largely positive
results across the major economies," they added. "Global
business confidence is on the mend."
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
added 0.4%, though a holiday in China made for
thinner trading conditions.
Tokyo's Nikkei bounced 1.5% as the yen fell, with
the materials, industrials, and energy sectors leading the way.
EUROSTOXX 50 futures and FTSE futures were
little changed in early trade. S&P 500 futures rose 0.2%
and Nasdaq futures 0.3%.
Sentiment was aided by a reaffirmation from Federal Reserve
Chair Jerome Powell that U.S. rates were still on course to be
cut this year, though the timing was data dependent.
The case for easing was underpinned by a survey of the U.S.
services sector which showed its index of prices paid fell to
the lowest since March 2020, offsetting a worrying rise in the
survey of manufacturing released early this week.
That also outweighed a surprisingly strong ADP report, which
showed private sector jobs rose 184,000.
While this series has a patchy correlation to the official
payrolls report due on Friday, it was strong enough for Goldman
Sachs to revise up its forecast for payrolls by 25,000 to a
solid 240,000.
Such an outcome would top the median forecast of 200,000 and
could lead markets to again pare the chance of a June rate cut.
PRICING FEWER CUTS
Fed fund futures have already lowered the chance of
a June move to 62% from 74% a month ago.
Yet the bigger shift has been in how fast and far rates are
expected to fall, with roughly 73 basis points priced in for
this year compared to more than 140 basis points in January.
Investors have also taken 100 basis points of easing out of
2025, so that rates are now seen ending next year around 4%
rather than 3%.
That sea change has left Treasuries under water, with
10-year yields hitting a four-month high of 4.429%
on Wednesday before easing back a little to 4.356%.
The rise in yields has been generally supportive of the
dollar, though it did lose some ground following Wednesday's
U.S. services survey.
That left the euro at $1.0840, after rallying 0.6%
overnight, while the dollar index stood at 104.21 having
fallen 0.5% the previous session.
While the risk of Japanese intervention kept the dollar at
151.60 yen and shy of the 152.00 barrier, other
currencies were not so inhibited and the yen fell sharply
elsewhere.
The euro was up at 164.34 yen, having climbed 0.7%
on Wednesday to recover four days of losses, and the Canadian
dollar reached a 16-year high at 112.31 yen.
Gold extended its sparkling run to reach a fresh record at
$2,302 an ounce. The metal has climbed 12% since the
start of February, driven in part by buying from momentum funds
and commodity trading advisors (CTAs).
Oil prices have also been on a tear as Ukraine's attacks on
Russian refineries have cut fuel supply and amid concerns that
the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza may spread to include Iran,
possibly disrupting supplies from the Middle East.
A meeting of top ministers from the Organization of
Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies including
Russia, kept oil supply policy unchanged on Wednesday and
pressed some countries to boost compliance with output cuts.
Brent added another 30 cents to $89.65 a barrel on
Thursday, while U.S. crude rose 30 cents to $85.73 per
barrel.