(Changes dateline, updates to Asia open)
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Trump's tariff plans, geopolitical tensions sap sentiment
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Chinese tech stocks drop after a blistering rally
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Safe-haven yen hits over two-month high
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Gold hits all-time high
By Ankur Banerjee and Chibuike Oguh
SINGAPORE/NEW YORK, Feb 20 (Reuters) - Asian shares fell
sharply on Thursday, tracking choppy trading on Wall Street and
a dip in European stocks as U.S. President Donald Trump's tariff
plans and a cautious stance from Federal Reserve policymakers
hurt risk sentiment.
The risk-off mood lifted gold prices to a record high, while
safe-haven currencies led by the Japanese yen also firmed on
geopolitical worries.
Trump said on Tuesday that sector-wide tariffs on
pharmaceuticals and semiconductor chips would start at "25% or
higher," rising substantially over the course of a year. He
intends to impose similar tariffs on autos as soon as April 2.
That along with other threats has exacerbated fears of a
wide-ranging trade war, leaving investors jittery, although some
analysts see the moves by Trump as a negotiation tool.
"In general the bias for markets remains upwards but if you
look shorter term over the last few days, it's more mixed
because the market tends to trade around the latest indications
of the Trump administration," said Julian McManus, portfolio
manager at Janus Henderson Investors.
"That tends to be unsettling and markets tend to trade off
whenever they hear the word tariff because they think it means
either risk for a particular country or they think inflation."
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
fell 1% in early trading. Japan's Nikkei
slid 1.4% on the strong yen.
Chinese stocks had a muted start to the session, with the
blue-chip index down 0.4%. Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index
slid 1.7%, having touched a four-month high earlier this
week boosted by a blistering rally in tech stocks.
On Thursday, Hang Seng's tech stocks index fell
more than 3%, on course for its worst one-day drop in three
months. Still, the index is up nearly 6% so far in February.
Wall Street's main indexes finished higher on Wednesday,
with the S&P 500 edging to a second straight closing high
after wobbling between green and red throughout the session.
The pan-European STOXX 600 index dropped 0.9%,
logging its biggest daily fall since the start of the year.
Trump's initial policy proposals raised concern at the Fed
about higher inflation, with firms telling the U.S. central bank
they generally expected to raise prices to pass along the cost
of import tariffs, according to the Fed's January meeting
minutes released on Wednesday.
"Trump's policies ... no doubt added complexity to the Fed's
balancing act between inflation and employment, forcing
policymakers to lean into a wait-and-see approach," said Yeap
Jun Rong, market strategist at IG.
"That said, with market expectations already well aligned
for a rate hold over the next two FOMC meetings, the minutes
served more as confirmation of existing sentiment."
The yen gained as market jitters escalated on
geopolitical worries after Trump denounced Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelenskiy as a "dictator" amid talks to end the
Ukraine war.
The yen hit an over two-month high against the
dollar and was last up nearly 0.6% at 150.57 per dollar. The yen
has risen more than 4% against the dollar this year boosted by
rising odds of the Bank of Japan hiking rates again in 2025.
The dollar index, which measures the greenback
against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro,
eased 0.1% to 107.07. The euro was steady at $1.0429.
Gold prices rose to a fresh record high of $2,946.85 an
ounce on safe-haven demand, reaching a new peak for the ninth
time this year. The yellow metal was last at $2,940.63.
Oil prices eased away from a one-week high on worries about
supply disruptions in Russia and the U.S., even as the market
awaits the outcome of talks to end the war in Ukraine.