* Oil prices surge again, with Brent closing in on $100 a
barrel
* Nikkei off 1.6%; Wall St, European futures in the red
* Bond yields climb, market pare back bets for Fed cuts
* Euro, yen under pressure, dollar shines
By Stella Qiu
SYDNEY, March 12 (Reuters) - Shares fell in Asia on
Thursday as oil prices jumped on reports that more ships had
been struck in the Strait of Hormuz and in Iraqi waters,
fuelling inflation and pushing borrowing costs higher
worldwide.
U.S. crude rose 7.5% to $93.80 a barrel, reversing a
fall of 11% overnight. Brent crude futures jumped 7.7%
to $99.03 a barrel.
That was despite plans from the International Energy Agency to
release 400 million barrels of oil from its reserves, the
largest such move in its history. The U.S. said it would release
172 million barrels of oil from next week, as part of the IEA
plan.
Two fuel tankers in Iraqi waters had been struck by
explosive-laden Iranian boats, Iraqi security officials said
early on Thursday, while an Iraqi official told state media that
oil ports "have completely stopped operations."
"Multiple tankers loaded with Iraqi crude are now reported
burning in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Basra, engulfed in
flames and leaking burning oil into the water," said Tony
Sycamore, analyst at IG.
"This appears to mark a direct and forceful Iranian response
to the IEA's overnight announcement of a massive strategic
reserve release aimed at cooling runaway prices."
Iran had earlier stepped up attacks on merchant ships in the
Strait of Hormuz, telling the world to get ready for oil at $200
a barrel. On Wednesday, three vessels were reported to have been
hit in Gulf waters as Iran's Revolutionary Guards said their
forces had fired on ships in the Gulf that had disobeyed their
orders.
U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday declared the war on
Iran has been won but he will stay in the fight to finish the
job, throwing more uncertainty in the mix.
All of this was bad for shares. MSCI's broadest index of
Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell 0.8%,
while the Nikkei dropped 1.6% as Japan is a major
importer of oil and gas.
Both S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq futures fell
0.8%. Over in Europe, EUROSTOXX 50 futures fell 0.6%
and DAX futures slid 0.8%.
INFLATION RISKS
U.S. data showed the consumer price index rose 0.3% in February,
in line with forecasts and above January's 0.2% increase, but it
was rendered obsolete given the Iran war has fuelled
inflation.
In bond markets, the risk of rising inflation outweighed
safe-haven considerations to shove yields higher globally.
Yields on 10-year Treasury notes rose 4 basis points
to 4.2472% on Thursday, having jumped 6 bps overnight.
Fed funds futures extended their slide as investors feared
higher inflation would make it harder for the Federal Reserve to
ease policy. Markets are just wagering one more rate cut from
the Fed this year.
The danger of energy-driven inflation has led markets to
wager the next move in rates from the European Central Bank
could be up, possibly as early as June.
Nervous investors sought the liquidity of dollars while
shunning currencies from countries that are net energy
importers, including Japan and much of Europe.
The euro slipped 0.3% to $1.1536, after closing at
the weakest level since November last year. The dollar inched up
0.1% to 159.12 yen, the strongest level since January
when reported rate checks from the U.S. Fed spooked yen bears.
The risk sensitive Australian dollar lost 0.4% to
$0.7127, having hit a more than three-year high of $0.7188 on
Wednesday as bets for an imminent rate hike from its central
bank grew.
(Reporting by Stella Qiu; Editing by Lincoln Feast.)