*
Dollar under pressure on rising Fed rate-cut wagers
*
Risk-on rally lifts bitcoin to record high
*
Analysts caution economic data could alter rate
expectations
(Updates to Asian afternoon)
By Jaspreet Kalra
SINGAPORE, Aug 14 (Reuters) - The U.S. dollar was under
pressure on Thursday as traders piled into wagers that the
Federal Reserve will resume cutting interest rates next month,
powering bitcoin to a record high, while a blistering rally in
global stocks took a breather.
MSCI's gauge of equities in Asia excluding Japan
lingered near its loftiest level since September
2021, taking cues from Wall Street, where the S&P 500 and
Nasdaq indexes hit new closing highs for the second
straight day.
The MSCI All Country World Index rose to a
record high for the second straight session on Wednesday and was
last nearly flat on Thursday.
Futures markets indicated that European and U.S.
shares were poised for a muted start.
The dollar fell to a two-week low against a basket of major
peers on shifting expectations of U.S. rate cuts, with
comments from the U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent also
sparking some wagers on an outsized 50 basis point cut.
Goldman Sachs expects the U.S. Federal Reserve to deliver
three, 25-basis-point interest rate cuts this year and two more
in 2026.
Traders are currently pricing in a near certainty of a
rate cut in September, with odds of a more aggressive 50 bps cut
rising to 7%, up from 0% a week earlier, per CME's FedWatch
tool.
"A rate cut in September seems likely given the recent
job market revisions," said Ben Bennett, APAC investment
strategist at Legal and General Investment Management.
"But inflation data remains sticky, and there's no sign
of a serious economic downturn, so the Fed will probably want to
keep their options open for the rest of the year," he said.
The biggest mover in FX during Asian hours was the Japanese
yen, which climbed to a three-week high of 146.38 per
dollar after Bessent said in a media interview that that Bank of
Japan will likely be raising interest rates as it is behind the
curve in dealing with the risk of inflation.
The yen also firmed broadly against the euro and British
pound.
BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda has signalled readiness to keep
raising rates but justified going slow on the view that
"underlying inflation," which focuses on domestic demand and
wages, remains short of the BOJ's target.
The BOJ has also been wary of raising rates before
policymakers have more clarity on the impact of U.S. trade
tariffs on the Japanese economy and corporate profits.
CRYPTO SURGE
Optimism on monetary policy easing in the world's largest
economy also powered cryptocurrency bitcoin to an
all-time high of $124,480.82 with analysts also pointing to
recent financial sector reforms as a tailwind for the asset
class.
Bitcoin has risen 32% so far in 2025, and the second largest
cryptocurrency, ether, has climbed 41% and is hovering
just shy of its all-time high hit in November 2021.
In commodity markets, gold prices nudged up and crude
oil prices were a tad higher after hitting a two-month low on
Wednesday as investors kept their focus on the summit between
U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian leader Vladimir Putin on
Friday.
Trump on Wednesday threatened "severe consequences" if Putin
did not agree to peace in Ukraine but also said that a meeting
between them could swiftly be followed by a second one that
would include Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy.
In the past, Trump has said both sides will have to swap
land to end fighting that has cost tens of thousands of lives
and displaced millions.
"While lack of progress towards a ceasefire may lead to
renewed threats of secondary oil tariffs/sanctions, we see
limited risk of large disruptions in Russia supply," analysts at
Goldman Sachs wrote in a note.
Investor are also awaiting U.S. producer price inflation
data later in the day, followed by the retail sales report on
Friday.
DBS analysts reckon that investors are likely to apply
the "bad news-good news" rule, treating soft U.S. data as a cue
for lower yields, a weaker dollar and stronger risk appetite
while seeing stronger data as a brake to the easing narrative.