(Adds European trading, changes dateline)
PARIS/CANBERRA, May 22 (Reuters) - Chicago wheat fell on
Thursday as a short-covering rally that took prices to a
one-month peak petered out, with traders seeing limited threats
to Northern Hemisphere crops despite adverse weather spells.
Corn and soybeans also eased after three-day gains, with a
steadier dollar, weaker crude oil and generally favourable crop
conditions curbing the markets.
The most active wheat contract on the Chicago Board of Trade
(CBOT) was down 1.1% at $5.43 a bushel at 1130 GMT, moving
back from Wednesday's one-month high of $5.56-1/4.
After dropping to a near five-year low of $5.06-1/4 on May
13, concerns over adverse weather in Russia and China and an
unexpected decline in U.S. wheat ratings triggered a wave of
short-covering in the past week.
But traders were sceptical that Chinese or Russian wheat
crops have suffered significant damage, while the U.S. remains
on track for a large harvest despite disease risks in some
areas.
Consultant Sovecon raised its 2025 Russian wheat production
forecast to 81 million metric tons from 79.8 million tons,
though warned that persistent dryness in many regions could
still cause crop losses.
Benchmark wheat on Euronext also fell back from a
one-month top reached on Wednesday.
"Wheat rose in a short-covering vacuum. There's not much
really to be bullish about in this market," a European trader
said.
Commodity funds hold a large net short position in CBOT and
Euronext wheat, leaving the markets prone to bouts of
short-covering.
CBOT soybeans were down 0.5% at $10.57-1/4 a bushel
after touching a one-week peak on Wednesday. CBOT corn
eased 0.7% to $4.58 a bushel after earlier equalling a two-week
peak from the previous session.
Soybeans had drawn support from flood risks to Argentina's
ongoing harvest. But the Buenos Aires Grains Exchange said on
Wednesday that dry weather in the coming days will help muddy
fields.
In Brazil, the second corn crop is estimated at a record
112.9 million metric tons, up 10.5% from the previous season,
consultants Agroconsult said on Wednesday.
Chicago prices had also been underpinned by a falling dollar
since this week amid worries over the U.S. economy, making U.S.
crops more attractive to overseas buyers. But the dollar index
rose slightly on Thursday.
Traders will get an update on international demand from
weekly U.S. export sales figures later on Thursday.
Prices at 1130 GMT
Last Change Pct Move
CBOT wheat 543.00 -6.25 -1.14
CBOT corn 458.00 -3.00 -0.65
CBOT soy 1057.25 -5.50 -0.52
Paris wheat 209.00 -3.00 -1.42
Paris maize 202.00 -0.50 -0.25
Paris rapeseed 480.25 -4.75 -0.98
WTI crude oil 60.28 -1.29 -2.10
Euro/dlr 1.13 0.00 -0.19
Most active contracts - Wheat, corn and soy US
cents/bushel, Paris futures in euros per metric ton