LONDON, April 30 (Reuters) - Hedge funds sold European
stock during March and April in the largest amount in 10 years,
said a report by Goldman Sachs ( GS ).
Investors in European equities have been spooked by a
"double whammy" in Europe: Trump's proposed tariffs coupled with
the strength of the euro which would hamper the bloc's
export-reliant economy.
Companies in the STOXX 600 index derive 60% of their
revenues from abroad, of which the U.S. accounts for nearly
half, Reuters reported.
In the past two months, hedge funds fled long bets that had
expected stocks to rise. They also added short trades expecting
assets in Europe to fall, said the Goldman note published Friday
and seen by Reuters on Wednesday.
Traders were net sellers of European stocks for two thirds
of the days in March and April.
Hedge funds sold single stocks focusing in on
tariff-sensitive names, particularly in the auto and luxury
goods industries. Speculators accelerated selling on luxury
goods after underwhelming earnings, said Goldman.
Hedge funds also held defensive trades that would make money
if European indices fell. They closed these hedges, following
the 90-day tariff pause announced by Trump.
These hedges, particularly at the start of April, caused the
hedge fund industry to hold the largest amount of short
positions since 2019.
U.S. President Donald Trump on April 9 abruptly paused part
of his tariff program for 90 days to allow room to negotiate
lower trade barriers.
Speculators softened bearish positions on European
pharmaceutical company stocks mid-month but increased them
towards the end of April, data from Goldman Sachs ( GS ) showed.
Hedge funds increased all trading including short and long
positions in company stocks related to Europe's defense
industry, said the bank.
Hedge funds ended April with four times as many long
positions in defense stocks compared with the traders who were
short, the note said.
Hedge funds remained net long only in German companies,
whereas in all other European country firms they were net short,
said Goldman.
German steel makers are expected to benefit from boosts in
defense spending in Germany and more broadly in Europe.
(Reporting by Nell Mackenzie;
Editing by Ros Russell)