The International Day of Non-Violence, observed on October 2 every year, is dedicated to honouring Gandhian principles. The day is observed on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi and reflects upon his philosophy and commitment to non-violence as a means of social and political change.

Gandhi’s birth anniversary holds immense importance due to his central role in India’s fight for Independence from British rule. Guided by non-violence and peaceful resistance, he inspired millions of Indians to achieve Independence through peaceful protests, boycotts, and hunger strikes.

History of International Day of Non-Violence

The roots of this day can be traced back to a proposal made by Iranian Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi in 2004. The idea to observe non-violence day globally found resonance at the World Social Forum in Mumbai. The initiative gained momentum with the support of leaders like Sonia Gandhi and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. In June 2007, the United Nations General Assembly unanimously declared October 2 as the International Day of Non-Violence. The resolution emphasised the dissemination of the message of non-violence through education and public awareness.

Significance of International Day of Non-Violence

October 2, a national holiday in several countries, stands as a tribute to Mahatma Gandhi’s dedication to freedom and non-violence. The United Nations designated this day to raise awareness about the pivotal role non-violence plays in fostering peace, harmony and unity globally. It serves as a reminder of the power of non-violent resistance in the face of injustice and inequality.

Top quotes by Mahatma Gandhi

“Our greatest ability as humans is not to change the world, but to change ourselves.”

“Be the change you wish to see in the world.”

“Carefully watch your thoughts, for they become your words. Manage and watch your words, for they will become your actions. Consider and judge your actions, for they have become your habits. Acknowledge and watch your habits, for they shall become your values. Understand and embrace your values, for they become your destiny.”

“There are two days in the year that we cannot do anything, yesterday and tomorrow.”

“Relationships are based on four principles: respect, understanding, acceptance, and appreciation.”

(Edited by : Sudarsanan Mani)