TOKYO, May 21 (Reuters) - Long-dated Japanese government
bonds saw little relief on Wednesday after a poor auction result
sent yields to record levels and as more debt sales loomed in
the weeks ahead.
Super-long yields have been on the rise, following U.S.
Treasury yields higher and as concerns swirled about new fiscal
stimulus ahead of an upper house election slated for July.
The selloff in bonds is a quandary for the Bank of Japan,
which is trying to taper its debt purchases and normalise
monetary policy. Rising long-term borrowing costs are also a
warning sign for the highly indebted Japanese government.
A lack of buyers at the Ministry of Finance's sale of
20-year JGBs on Tuesday resulted in the worst auction result
since 2012, according to analysts.
"For demand for super-long bonds to rebound, the market
wants to get greater assurance that there will be a reduction of
new bond issuance, which is technically possible within this
fiscal year," said Naoya Hasegawa, chief bond strategist at
Okasan Securities.
"Sentiment will be weighed down ahead of auctions for
30-year bonds next week, and 40-year bonds the week after."
The 20-year JGB yield rose 1.5 basis points
to 2.57% to the highest since October 2000. The yield jumped 15
basis points on Tuesday.
The 30-year yield fell 1.5 basis points to
3.110%, down from a record 3.14%. The 40-year yield
was flat at 3.595% after touching an all-time
peak of 3.6% on Tuesday.
JGBs have been under pressure all year and saw a dramatic
sell-off in March triggered by a slide in German bunds.
Recently, several political parties have been calling for
consumption tax cuts, which Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba has so
far resisted.
Above-target inflation and the possibility of more fiscal
stimulus are adding to upward pressure on yields, though a
sustained flight from JGBs was unlikely, said Nikko Asset
Management Chief Global Strategist Naomi Fink.
"The move does highlight the need for the Japanese
government to be mindful of its commitment to return Japan to
primary balance," Fink said.
An uptick in inflation portends less bond purchases by the
BOJ, leaving the market vulnerable to the demand of more
price-sensitive buyers, said Sally Auld, chief economist at NAB.
"It sort of feels a bit like the perfect storm for the JGB
market at a time when generally investors seem to be a little
bit more alert or a little bit more worried about the long-end
of yield curves in general and rising term premiums," she said.
The benchmark 10-year JGB yield rose 1.5
basis points to 1.53%. The two-year JGB yield was
flat at 0.725%, as was the five-year yield at
1.005%.
(Reporting by Rocky Swift and Junko Fujita; Editing by Sonia
Cheema and Mrigank Dhaniwala)