A look at the day ahead in U.S. and global markets from Mike
Dolan
The dollar breezed into December on the front foot, helped by
Donald Trump's weekend support for its global reserve status
just as the euro wavered on tense French politics and China's
yuan swooned on fresh easing expectations there.
As U.S. markets return in earnest from Thanksgiving into the
final month of a bumper year, the dollar recaptured its mojo
after a tepid holiday week for the greenback.
Without any obvious prompt, the President-elect's latest
social media swipe warned the BRICS bloc of developing nations
against pushing a rival currency to the dollar in global trade
and commerce - adding they faced 100% tariffs if they did.
While the trade threat seems notional, it contained some
heft in markets who had assumed a second Trump presidency would
be overtly behind weakening the dollar's value. Reserve status
and exchange rate value are two different things, of course, but
the comments seemed to bolster the currency nonetheless.
More immediately the 0.5% jump in the dollar index on
Monday was driven largely by the relapse in the euro as markets
assessed the risk of a collapse of the French government.
France's far-right National Rally will likely back a
no-confidence motion against the government unless there's a
"last-minute miracle", with lawmaker Marine Le Pen giving Prime
Minister Michel Barnier until Monday to yield to RN's demands as
a part of protracted horse trading over the annual budget plan.
The euro fell almost a cent at one point first thing
on Monday before regaining a toehold above $1.05 and France's
benchmark CAC 40 dropped more than 1%.
And yet French sovereign debt, in the eye of the storm,
appeared calmer - with nominal 10-year yields
falling to their lowest in a month and premiums over German
equivalents edging in from Friday's levels.
Part of the subsidence of borrowing costs is related to
heightened expectations of European Central Bank easing as the
euro wide economy struggles and German manufacturing activity
shrinks amid auto sector woes, trade worries and election angst.
German bund yields fell to their lowest since
early October, eyeing lows of 2% for the first time since
January.
But the other balm for French bonds was relief that Standard
& Poor's on Friday held its rating on France's long-term
sovereign debt steady at "AA-" and kept its outlook at stable.
And it wasn't just euro government yields on the retreat.
Despite more upbeat November business surveys from China
this weekend, which helped benchmark stocks indexes
there outperform on Monday, intense speculation about further
easing from the People's Bank of China saw 10-year yields
dip below 2% for the first time on record - more
than 220 basis points below U.S. equivalents.
The move, as the PBOC tries to bring deposit rates offered
by banks to brokerages and fund companies in line with its
official 1.5% reverse repo policy rate, saw the offshore yuan
fall to its weakest level since July.
Speculation is rife that China will respond to any renewed
tariff hikes from an incoming Trump administration by allowing a
weaker yuan, partly offsetting the impact on its exports to the
United States.
But before we even get there, further restrictions on
U.S.-China trade were due on Monday, with the U.S. due to launch
its third crackdown in three years on China's semiconductor
industry - curbing exports to 140 companies including chip
equipment maker Naura Technology Group among other
moves.
Back on Wall Street, the new week brings another critical
sweep of labor market updates - now central to Federal Reserve
thinking as it heads towards its final meeting of the year and
after unusual payroll weakness in October.
After several jobs market cuts through the week, Friday
brings the November employment report. Payrolls growth is
expected to have bounced back to 183,000 during the month
compared to the meager 12,000 recorded for October.
Still, much like sovereign bonds elsewhere, U.S. Treasury
yields - which tumbled sharply through the past week
to confound many post-election bets - remain subdued first thing
on Monday. Key U.S. manufacturing readouts for last month are
due from ISM and S&P Global later.
U.S. stock futures, which ended the shortened week on
a high last Friday, ticked back slightly ahead of the bell.
In corporate news, and partly reflecting the auto sector
shudder in Europe as trade war fears mount, shares in Stellantis
slumped almost 9% to two-year lows after CEO Carlos Tavares
resigned abruptly on Sunday and deepened investors' worries
about the turnaround of the world's No. 4 carmaker.
Key developments that should provide more direction to U.S.
markets later on Monday:
* US November manufacturing surveys from ISM and S&P Global,
October construction spending
* Federal Reserve Board Governor Christopher Waller and New York
Fed President John Williams speak
* US corporate earnings: Zscaler
* German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock visits China
(By Mike Dolan,