(The opinions expressed here are those of the author, a
columnist for Reuters)
By Mike Dolan
LONDON, July 29 (Reuters) - What matters in U.S. and
global markets today
By Mike Dolan, Editor-At-Large, Finance and Markets
The dollar is on course for its best week of the
year, as unfolding U.S. trade deals are succeeding in raising
tariffs without attracting much retaliation or causing major
economic damage so far.
A weekend agreement by the European Union to accept a 15% U.S.
tariff hike, with promises of hefty spending on U.S. energy and
arms to boot, saw the dollar notch its best day since May
against the euro. Sustained dollar gains are a mixed blessing
for Wall Street stocks and for President Donald Trump's
administration, as it sees dollar depreciation as an integral
part of tackling trade deficits and boosting competitiveness.
I'll review today's market news and then look at whether the
dollar's considerable tariff risk premium may be dissipating as
trade deals get done.
* The dollar rebound comes as the Federal Reserve starts its
two-day policy meeting, though with no change in rates expected
this week as eyes drift to its September gathering instead. A
big week for labor market data kicks off with the release of
U.S. June job openings, and then we'll see June goods trade,
which will figure into the week's second-quarter U.S. GDP
report.
* In the thick of the corporate earnings season - with four
big tech megacaps reporting this week and the likes of UPS,
Merck and Boeing out later today - Wall Street indexes eked out
new records on Monday. U.S. futures were positive again ahead of
Tuesday's bell, with European and Chinese stocks rebounding too
and only Japan bucking the trend.
* Treasury markets were steady after hefty debt auctions on
Monday. The Treasury announced plans to borrow $1.007 trillion
in the third quarter, largely in line with forecasts though
likely frontloaded with bill sales. Details of the quarterly
refunding will be released on Wednesday. Along with the Fed
meeting, bonds kept a close eye on higher crude oil prices after
Trump set a new deadline of "10 or 12 days" for Russia to make
progress toward ending the war in Ukraine or face more sanctions
on both Moscow and buyers of its oil exports.
Today's Market Minute
* U.S. and Chinese trade negotiators met for a second day of
talks in Stockholm to defuse the bilateral trade war between the
world's two biggest economies. The meetings are expected to
agree another 90-day extension of a tariff truce struck in
mid-May.
* South Korea's Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said he would
seek a mutually beneficial trade deal when he meets U.S.
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent for talks this week.
* U.S. President Donald Trump unexpectedly shortened his
deadline for hitting Russia with the most severe sanctions on
its oil exports to date. While the market has called the
president's bluff thus far, the sheer scale of the threat may
force investors to start pricing in this meaningful tail risk,
writes ROI energy columnist Ron Bousso.
* The earnings season is ramping up, and investors are once
again focusing on whether companies will beat or miss
expectations. However, Panmure Liberum investment strategist
Joachim Klement claims the major driver of share prices can be
found in the bond market.
* As investors brace for the busiest week of the U.S. earnings
season, debate is picking up again about the 'Mag 7' influence
over U.S. equity indexes and whether we could be seeing the
beginnings of true market broadening. Read the latest from ROI
columnist Jamie McGeever.
Chart of the day
Dollar selling has abated in recent weeks, but the weekend
U.S.-EU trade deal has catapulted it higher across the board as
investors start to remove a tariff risk premium dogging the
currency all year. The dollar's DXY index surged more than 1% on
Monday, its biggest one day gain in more than two months, and
has added to that on Tuesday. After just two days, it's on
course for its best week of the year.
Today's events to watch
* U.S. June goods trade balance (8:30ED AM T), June
retail/wholesale inventories (8:30 AM EDT) May house prices
(9:00 AM EDT), July consumer confidence (10:00 AM EDT) June
JOLTS job openings data (3:00 PM EDT) Dallas Federal Reserve
July service sector survey (3:30 PM EDT)
* International Monetary Fund releases its update World
Economic Outlook (9:00 AM EDT)
* U.S. and Chinese negotiators meet for a second day in
Stockholm
* Federal Reserve's Federal Open Market Committee starts its
two-day meeting on interest rates, decision Wednesday
* U.S. corporate earnings: UPS, Merck, Boeing, PayPal,
Starbucks, Visa, Corning, UnitedHealth, Procter & Gamble,
Stanley Black & Decker, Sysco, Incyte, Norfolk Southern,
Booking, Ecolab, Carrier, PPG, Regency Centers, Caesars, Royal
Caribbean, American Tower, CBRE, Teradyne, Mondelez, BXP,
Seagate, DTE
* U.S. Treasury sells $44 billion of 7-year notes, $30
billion of 2-year floating rate notes
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Opinions expressed are those of the author. They do not reflect
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