A look at the day ahead in U.S. and global markets from Mike
Dolan
With interest rates tumbling across the world and set to fall
stateside again next week too, Wall Street stocks are sizing up
one of the best years of the century so far.
The tech-laden Nasdaq surged again on Wednesday and
closed above 20,000 for the first time ever - almost four times
the peaks of the dot.com bubble in 2000 and up almost 35% for
2024 to date.
With long-lingering recession fears now dismissed by most
investors and U.S. interest rates and taxes set to fall further
next year, the broader S&P500's near 28% gain so far this
year is a whisker away from its best calendar year since the
pandemic hit and close to a first 30%-plus year since 1997.
While comparisons with the final throes of the late 1990s
bubble may make some uncomfortable, the bulls remain in rude
health as futures markets bake in another 25 basis point cut
from the Federal Reserve next week despite sticky - if expected
- consumer price inflation readouts this week.
Facing much weaker economic outlooks and trade war threats,
central banks in Europe and Canada are stealing a march on that.
And jumbo rate cuts have been the order of the week so far.
The Bank of Canada delivered a half point rate cut on
Wednesday, even if it colored that with some caution about
further moves next year, and the Swiss National Bank on Thursday
surprised with a half point cut in its policy rate to just 0.5%
- its biggest reduction in almost 10 years.
The return of Swiss rates to near zero is a remarkable
turnaround for financial markets convinced of a "higher for
longer" rate environment worldwide. Even though the SNB said the
chances of relapse into negative rates territory was small, it
refused to rule it out in any new battle with deflation and an
overvalued franc.
The franc fell back and Swiss stocks perked up after.
The European Central Bank is up next later on Thursday and
is widely expected to lop a quarter point off its deposit rate
to just 3% - with markets seeing just under a one-in-five chance
it joins the Swiss and Canadians with a larger half point cut.
On the other side of the planet, China this week shifted its
overarching policy orientation to easier money for the first
time in over a decade - with Reuters sources saying it's
prepared to meet U.S. tariffs with a weaker yuan too.
Chinese long-term government yields fell to record lows on
Thursday, widening the yield gap with 10-year U.S. Treasuries
to the biggest in 22 years and piling more pressure on the yuan.
But that yawning gap on Thursday was as much to do with a
backup in Treasury yields despite the global easing
wave and the cemented Fed rate cut view.
Even though bond market volatility gauges fell on
Wednesday to their lowest since before Fed started hiking rates
in 2022 and another heavy week of debt sales met with decent
demand, 10-year yields crept back above 4.3% for the first time
in a fortnight.
November's U.S. producer price report and weekly jobless
claims numbers are due out later.
The frenetic policy easing has helped U.S. crude oil prices
perk up above $70 per barrel, with base effects seeing
the year-on-year oil price turn positive for the first time
since July.
The world oil market will be comfortably supplied in 2025,
the International Energy Agency said on Thursday, even after
OPEC+ extended oil supply cuts and issued a slightly higher than
expected demand forecast.
The rapidly shifting global interest rate picture left the
dollar relatively steady, holding just off Wednesday's
best levels against the euro as the ECB was awaited.
U.S. stocks futures took a breather ahead of Thursday's
bell, dialing back a touch after the tech-led surge yesterday.
During that session, Tesla shares climbed nearly 6%
to a record high as the electric vehicle maker extended a rally
in the wake of the U.S. presidential election. Nvidia ( NVDA )
and other megacap growth stocks, including Alphabet
and Amazon ( AMZN ), also finished higher, adding between 1.2%
and 5.5%. Apple ( AAPL ) underperformed and edged down 0.5%.
Broadcom ( AVGO ) jumped 6%, meantime, following a report
that Apple ( AAPL ) is working with the company to develop its first
server chip specially designed for artificial intelligence.
Key developments that should provide more direction to U.S.
markets later on Thursday:
* European Central Bank policy decision and press conference
* US November producer price report, weekly jobless claims
* Federal Reserve issues Flow of Funds accounts for Q3 2024
* US corporate earnings: Broadcom ( AVGO ), Costco
* U.S. Treasury sells $22 billion of 30-year bonds
(By Mike Dolan,