A look at the day ahead in U.S. and global markets from Mike
Dolan
U.S. Treasury yields slipped back on Monday after Wall Street
money manager Scott Bessent got the nod to be the next Treasury
Secretary, with markets hoping his take on tax cuts and tariffs
may at least be sensitive to edgy investor concerns.
Ahead of the Thanksgiving holiday week, President-elect
Donald Trump ended intense speculation over the Treasury pick
late on Friday and put Bessent forward for the job.
While in favor of extending 2017's tax cuts, more tax reform
and deregulation, Bessent has been vocal about fiscal control,
sees tariff threats mostly as a negotiating tool and supports
the dollar's dominant reserve currency status.
In an interview with the Wall Street Journal published on
Sunday, Bessent said measures would include making Trump's first
term tax cuts permanent, as well as eliminating taxes on tips,
social-security benefits and overtime pay.
Perhaps the biggest relief in debt markets was that his
experience as a Wall Street trader would influence his
calibration of all those policies if markets got restive.
Although he has backed away from the idea since, Bessent did
recently advocate undermining the authority of Federal Reserve
chair Jerome Powell by nominating Powell's successor early and
effectively creating a "shadow" Fed boss.
The upshot on Monday, however, was that 10-year and 30-year
Treasury yields fell almost 10 basis
points from Friday's close to as low as 4.32% and 4.51%
respectively before steadying.
The drop in yields, along with hopes for a more tempered
approach to tariff hikes from the administration at large, saw
the dollar retreat, and stock index futures extended
Friday's rally ahead of the Monday's bell.
The dollar index fell back from Friday's two-year
highs, with the euro recovering ground from its sharp
plunge late last week.
With speculation that China would remain the focus for any
U.S. tariff hike campaign - and proposed universal tariff rises
more nuanced - European and Japanese stocks
advanced while Chinese mainland and Hong Kong
benchmarks fell again on Monday.
Whatever happens under Trump, pressure on China is intense
already. The outgoing Joe Biden administration is set to unveil
new export restrictions on China this week, the U.S. Chamber of
Commerce told members.
New regulations could add up to 200 Chinese chip companies
to a trade restriction list that bars most U.S. suppliers from
shipping goods to the targeted firms, an email from the powerful
Washington-based lobbying group said.
In Europe, rising economic, trade and geopolitical worries
were underscored by the Ifo institute's latest German business
survey - which showed morale fell more than expected in
November.
Last week's divergence in euro zone business surveys showing
fresh contraction and another robust U.S. reading were stark.
Pressure on the European Central Bank to keep easing
monetary policy is building and has kept alive hopes of a rate
cut of up to 50bps at next month's final policy meeting of the
year.
Although ECB chief economist Philip Lane said there was
still a way to go to ensure inflation is sustainably back at
target, he warned of the dangers of overly tight interest rates.
"Monetary policy should not remain restrictive for too
long," French newspaper Les Echos quoted Lane as saying on
Monday. "Otherwise, the economy will not grow sufficiently and
inflation will, I believe, fall below the target."
The pressure on European central banks more broadly was
spotlighted on Friday when Swiss National Bank boss Martin
Schlegel opened up the possibility of a return to negative
interest rates if necessary.
"Nobody loves negative interest rates, the SNB does not love
negative interest rates, but if it is necessary we are ready to
take the next step," he said.
Back stateside, the strong readings from flash November
business surveys and creeping long-term inflation expectations
in the University of Michigan's latest household survey saw Fed
rate cut bets slip back further. Only two quarter point cuts are
now fully priced in futures markets over the coming year.
Wednesday's release of the October Personal Consumption
Expenditures inflation reading - the Fed's favored gauge - tops
the week's data releases ahead of Thursday's holiday.
In deals news, Italy's UniCredit dropped 2% on
Monday after launching a surprise all-share offer worth 10
billion euros ($10.45 billion) for smaller domestic rival Banco
BPM which was up 5%.
Commerzbank fell 6% as investors assessed the
offer's impact on Unicredit's likely buyout of the German
lender.
Shares in British broadcaster ITV jumped 9% on media
reports that it could be a takeover target for a team led by CVC
Capital Partners.
Key developments that should provide more direction to U.S.
markets later on Monday:
* Dallas Federal Reserve November business survey, Chicago
Federal Reserve October national business survey
* European Central Bank Chief Economist Philip Lane and
Ireland's central bank chief Gabriel Makhlouf speak
* US corporate earnings: Agilent Technologies ( A )
* US Treasury sells $69 billion of 2-year notes
* G7 foreign ministers meet in Fiuggi, Italy
(By Mike Dolan, Editing by Ed Osmond