A look at the day ahead in European and global markets from Rae
Wee
The Bank of Japan's (BOJ) decision to keep interest rates
around zero didn't come as a surprise, and focus now turns to
Governor Kazuo Ueda's press conference late on Friday for
further clues on next steps.
Markets had their eye on the central bank's bond-buying
amounts, where any scaling back of its aggressive purchases
would have been regarded as quantitative tightening that could
offer some reprieve for the battered yen.
Yet, the BOJ said it will keep buying government bonds based
on guidance decided in March, even as it removed a reference to
the amount of government bonds it has roughly committed to
buying each month.
The yen fell in a knee-jerk reaction to the weaker side of
156 per dollar, marking a fresh 34-year low and leaving traders
on alert for any signs of intervention from Tokyo.
It's somewhat reminiscent of the BOJ's policy meeting in
September 2022, though the yen's slide then was much more rapid
and pronounced.
That same day when the board announced its policy decision,
Tokyo conducted its first yen-buying intervention since 1998.
Some analysts said history could repeat itself, especially
given the strong warnings from Japanese authorities in recent
days against excessive yen moves.
With a scant economic calendar in the UK and euro zone, the
U.S. core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index
data for March - the Federal Reserve's preferred measure of
inflation - takes centre stage later on Friday.
Any upside surprises could again derail the timing for Fed
rate cuts, with the first currently expected to come in
September.
That the U.S. economy is holding up this well in the face of
decades-high interest rates is somewhat astounding.
While the country's first-quarter GDP missed expectations,
that was due to a surge in imports and a small build-up of
inventories. Domestic demand, however, remained strong, business
investment picked up and the housing recovery gained steam.
Economists at Wells Fargo touted the reading as a "wolf in
sheep's clothing".
With just days to go before the next Fed policy meeting, it
remains to be seen what Chair Jerome Powell will say this time.
Given the recent run of solid U.S. economic data, the
narrative has changed not just to when the first rate cut could
occur, but whether rate cuts may even come at all this year.
Key developments that could influence markets on Friday:
- U.S. core PCE price index (March)
- France Consumer Confidence (April)
- Reopening of 1-month, 3-month and 6-month UK government
debt auctions
- NatWest Group PLC Q1 2024 earnings release
(Editing by Jacqueline Wong)