LONDON, Nov 15 (Reuters) - Oil prices were steady on
Friday, heading for a weekly loss, as investors mulled waning
Chinese demand and a possible slowing of the U.S. Federal
Reserve's interest rate cut path.
Brent crude futures dropped 30 cents, or 0.41%, to
$72.26 a barrel by 1238 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude
futures were down 24 cents, or 0.35%, at $68.46.
For the week, Brent is set to fall 2% while WTI is set to
decline nearly 3%.
China's oil refiners in October processed 4.6% less crude
than a year earlier because of plant closures and reduced
operating rates at smaller independent refiners, data from the
National Bureau of Statistics showed on Friday.
The country's factory output growth slowed last month and
demand woes in its property sector showed few signs of abating,
adding to investors' concerns over the economic health of the
world's largest crude importer.
"China served a timely reminder about the true state of its
oil sector. The country's refinery throughput declined for the
seventh successive month in October," PVM analyst Tamas Varga
said.
Speaking on Thursday, Fed chair Jerome Powell said the U.S.
central bank did not need to rush to lower interest rates. Lower
interest rates typically spur economic growth, aiding fuel
demand.
Oil prices also fell this week as major forecasters
indicated slowing global demand growth.
"Global oil demand is getting weaker," said International
Energy Agency (IEA) Executive Director Fatih Birol on Friday at
the COP29 summit.
"We have been seeing this for some time and this is mainly
driven by the slowing Chinese economic growth and the increasing
penetration of electric cars around the world."
The IEA forecasts global oil supply to exceed demand by more
than 1 million bpd in 2025 even if cuts remain in place from
OPEC+.
OPEC meanwhile cut its forecast for global oil demand growth
for this year and 2025, highlighting weakness in China, India
and other regions.
Providing a floor to the price declines, U.S. gasoline
stocks fell by 4.4 million barrels last week to the lowest since
November 2022, the Energy Information Administration said,
outweighing a 2.1 million barrel crude oil stockbuild.
"Without the weekly statistics on US oil inventories the
major oil contracts would have probably settled lower (on
Thursday). Gasoline supported the whole complex," PVM's Varga
added.