* All precious metals head for weekly loss
* Brent crude gains over 14% so far this week
* US, Iran each attack infrastructure in risky escalation
(Updates prices)
By Noel John
July 17 (Reuters) - Gold rose on Friday butwas on track for
its biggest weekly loss in six as escalating U.S.-Iran tensions
drove energy prices higher, fuelling inflation fears and
reinforcing expectations of U.S. interest rate hikes.
Spot gold was up 1.2% at $4,017.09 per ounce by 11:50
a.m. EDT (1550 GMT). Prices touched their lowest level since
July 1 earlier in the session and were down around 2.5% so far
for the week. U.S. gold futures for August delivery fell
0.5% to $3,973.10.
The U.S. dollar rose for a second straight session, making
bullion more expensive for overseas buyers.
"The main drivers of the selloff in gold have been a
stronger U.S. dollar and higher global inflation fears, which
have sent global interest rates higher," said Chris Gaffney,
president of world markets at EverBank.
The U.S.escalated its renewed bombing campaign on Iran,
hitting bridges and an airport. Tehran responded with strikes on
U.S. bases across the Middle East.
Brent crude oil prices were up more than 14% for the week
following the attacks.
Bullion has fallen about 25% since the U.S.-backed war with
Iran began in late February, pressured by expectations that
war-driven inflation could keep interest rates higher for
longer.
While gold is seen as a hedge against inflation, higher
rates typically weigh on the non-yielding metal.
"Recent data have decreased the probability of a rate hike
at the next FOMC meeting, but global interest rates continue to
climb and the recent increase in oil prices could drive the
Federal Reserve to take a more hawkish stance on U.S. interest
rate policy," Gaffney said.
Traders see about a 53.3% chance of a U.S. interest rate
hike in September, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.
On Thursday, Fed Vice Chair Philip Jefferson suggested he
would be open to raising rates if there was no near-term
improvement in inflation.
However, "gold's share in private portfolios remains low,
and recent geopolitical developments, including Iran and broader
tensions, may accelerate diversification beyond central banks to
private investors," Goldman Sachs said in a note.
Spot silver rose 1.1% to $56.09, platinum
dropped 1.3% to $1,597.13, and palladium was steady at
$1,249.81. All three metals were headed for weekly losses.