MOSCOW, May 28 (Reuters) - The rouble firmed to a more
than four-month high against the dollar on Tuesday buoyed by
high interest rates, state forex sales and capital controls, as
a favourable month-end tax period reached its peak.
By 0955 GMT, the rouble was 0.3% higher at
88.33 to the dollar, earlier hitting 88.2575, its strongest
since Jan. 24.
Against the euro, the rouble rose 0.1%
to 96.15 and gained 0.2% to 12.15 against the yuan
.
Month-end tax payments that usually see exporters convert
foreign currency revenue to meet local liabilities tend to
support the rouble.
The current tax period will end on Tuesday and the volume of
foreign currency supply on the market should decrease, said Bank
St Petersburg analysts.
Capital controls introduced by presidential decree in
October 2023 require dozens of undisclosed exporting firms to
deposit a high percentage of foreign currency earnings with
Russian banks and then sell most of those proceeds on the
domestic market. The controls were extended by a year at the end
of April.
The Russian state has also sharply increased its foreign
currency sales this month.
High borrowing costs, with interest rates at 16% and a
hawkish central bank suggesting that monetary policy easing is
not likely soon, also supported the rouble.
Brent crude oil, a global benchmark for Russia's
main export, rose 0.2% to $83.25 a barrel.
Russian stock indexes rose. The dollar-denominated RTS index
rose 1.5% to 1,191.6. The rouble-based MOEX Russian
index gained 1.3% to 3,340.4.
($1 = 88.4200 roubles)