ORLANDO, Florida, March 4 (Reuters) - U.S. and European
stock markets registered solid gains on Wednesday, on hopes that
conflict in the Middle East might soon cool, while stabilization
in oil and energy markets also helped lay the ground for a
rebound in other beaten-down assets.
More on that below. In my column today, I look at why
geopolitical crises and the risk of a dollar liquidity shock are
reminders that the transition away from a dollar-centric
financial universe toward a more fractured, multi-polar world
could be very rocky.
If you have more time to read, here are a few articles I
recommend to help you make sense of what happened in markets
today.
1. U.S. sub sinks Iranian warship off Sri Lanka, killing
87 and expanding war zone
2. Trump's Hormuz shipping plan is too little, too late
in race to avert energy shock: Bousso
3. Gold flubs its lines amid Middle East mayhem: Mike
Dolan
4. ECB wary of Iran-war inflation spike after missing
last "transitory" surge
5. China's factory activity shrinks, but private survey
tops five-year high
Today's Key Market Moves
* STOCKS: Asia hammered - especially South Korea -
Europe up 1-3%, Wall Street closes in the green too.
* SECTORS/SHARES: Eight S&P 500 sectors rise, led by
consumer discretionaries. Energy, consumer staples, materials
fall. Amazon +4%, Cisco +2.5%.
* FX: Rollercoaster for emerging FX - whacked, then
closed strongly. BRL, ZAR, MXN fit that mold, KRW recovers from
17-year low, INR from record low. Biggest G10 gainer is AUD.
Bitcoin +8% above $73,000, a one-month high.
* BONDS: Treasury yields rise again, up 5 bps at the
short end to bear-flatten the curve. 2s/10s curve 54 bps,
flattest close this year.
* COMMODITIES/METALS: Oil steady as U.S. crude stocks
rise, European LNG -10%. Gold +1%, other precious metals up as
much as 3%.
Today's Talking Points
* And ... breathe?
Call it profit-taking, position-squaring, tactical trading,
a technical bounce, or hope that the war may end soon. Either
way, some of the outsized market moves sparked by the Middle
East turmoil stalled or reversed a bit on Wednesday, as
investors took a figurative breather.
That meant oil, the dollar and volatility all fell, while
Wall Street, European stocks, emerging FX and silver rebounded
strongly. Not only did Asia miss out, stocks there got slammed
on Wednesday. Catch-up Thursday, perhaps?
* Underlying economic strength
Health warning - purchasing managers' index surveys for
February pre-date the Middle East crisis. Still, figures on
Wednesday showed that business activity around the world was
humming along at a surprisingly solid clip last month.
Service sector PMIs show that U.S. activity surged to more
than a 3-1/2-year high in February, Chinese activity was the
strongest in three years, and European growth picked up pace
too. This follows fairly upbeat manufacturing PMIs too.
* Warsh nomination goes to the Senate
The ball to make Kevin Warsh the new Chair of the U.S.
Federal Reserve is officially rolling, after President Donald
Trump on Wednesday submitted his nomination of the former Fed
governor to the Senate.
The confirmation process won't be plain-sailing. Some
Senators object to the administration's investigations into
current chair Jerome Powell and Governor Lisa Cook, and others
say Warsh will be merely a puppet for Trump, further eroding the
central bank's independence.
What could move markets tomorrow?
* Developments in the Middle East
* Australia trade (January)
* Taiwan industrial production (January)
* UK PMI (February)
* European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde speaks
* ECB's Luis de Guindos, Olli Rehn, and Sharon Donnery speak
at IIF event in Brussels
* Euro zone retail sales (January)
* Brazil unemployment (February)
* U.S. weekly jobless claims
* U.S. Challenger layoffs (February)
* U.S. productivity (Q4, prelim)
* U.S. import prices (January)
* U.S. Federal Reserve Vice Chair for Supervision Michelle
Bowman speaks
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